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1、SmokingisharmfultohealthCherishlife,stayawayfromtobacco我国烟草问题现状吸香烟中的有毒物质烟的致癌作用吸烟对心、脑血管的危害吸烟引起的问题TobaccoissuespresentsituationinourcountryToxicsubstancesinthesmokecigarettesThecarcinogenicpotentialofsmokeTheharmofsmokingoncardiovascularandcerebrovascu
2、larProblemscausedbysmoking小火柴3一支香烟内包括了超过4000种不同的化学物质,其中有43种是致癌物质,所以每吸一支烟,亦同时吸入这4000种化学物质,令寿命缩短5~15分钟。Insideacigaretteincludesmorethan4000differentchemicals,including43speciesiscarcinogenicsubstance,soeachonecigarette,alsointhis4000chemicals,toshorten
3、thelifeof5to15minutes.4Carbonmonoxide﹗1.Carbonmonoxidetoslowdownthebloodcirculation,makefataccumulation,vascularocclusion,increasesthechancesofcoronaryheartdisease(CHD).2.Long-terminhalationofcarbonmonoxide,makestheoxygenintheblooddrop,makepeopleeasy
4、togasvelocity,reducemovementforceandacceleratedaging.Inlargesuctioncancauseheart,brainandotherorgansofoxygencondition.Smokingharm在卫生部发布的2006年中国“吸烟与健康”报告中,我们看到这样的数据:2002年我国15岁以上人群吸烟率为35.8%,其中男性和女性吸烟率分别为66.0%和3.1%。由此估计,吸烟者约为3.5亿,占世界烟民的三分之一。此外,我国吸烟人群有年轻
5、化的趋势,与20世纪80年代相比,开始吸烟的平均年龄由22.4岁降为19.7岁。我国既是烟草生产大国,也是烟草消费大国。我国的烟草产量相当于其他7个最大烟草生产国的总和。我国每年销售的香烟高达1.6万亿支,国人消费的香烟约占世界三分之一。如果将与吸烟有关的各种疾病所致的死亡均统计在内,目前每年约有100万人因此死亡。Nicotine﹗1.Leadtoaddiction.2.Eachcigarettecontaining1~1.5mgnicotine,24%ofwhichdirectlyabsor
6、bedbysmokerstosmokewhen,asin60~70mgcanleadtodeath.3.Thenicotineincreasebloodviscosity,makecholesterolaccumulationinthebloodvessels,increasingthechancesofthevascularocclusion.4.Bloodpressure,heartrateincreases.5.Hydrochloricacidingastricjuicesecretion
7、increased,smokerssusceptibletogastriculcer.6.Hinderthetransferofoxygen.Itcanresultincough小火柴6Cherishlife,stayawayfromtobaccoThedangersofsmokingSmokingcausescancer:1.Thestudyfoundthatcigarettesmokingisthemostfastestwaytoproducefreeradicals,eachapuffsm
8、okewillproduceatleast100000freeradicals,whichcanleadtocancerandmanychronicdiseases.2.Smokingcancausedizziness,nausea,sallowcomplexion,seriousandevenunstable,andsoon.3.Smokecigarette,cigarorpipe,containsanumberofdifferentmaterial,therearethreekindsoft