2015中考重点词组句型梳理.docx

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1、一、熟记以下句型wanttodosthhelpsbwithsthHelpsbdosthasksbtodosthforgettodosthtakesbtospstopdoingsthget/TellsbtodosthseesbdosthseesbdoingsthhearsbdoingsthbeangrywithsbteachsbtodofillAwithBdecidetodosthlikedoingsthhope/wishtodosthremember/forgettodosthbegin/startt

2、odosthThereis/aresbdoingsthitiskind/dangerousof/forsbtodosthso+adj/adv…that+句子ittakessbsometimetodosthNot…until…itishappy/glad/sad…todosthHow+adj+主语+belWhat+a/an+adj+名词（单）！Too+形容词/副词+todosth二、掌握以下词组begoodatbelateforbeworriedaboutbeinterestedinbebusydong

3、sthbeafraidofonone’swayto+地点haveagoodtimehavearesthavesthdonelookafterlookoverlooklikelookthesamelookatlook+形容词getreadyforGeton/offgetupgetdowngettoturnon/off/up/downlearnfromsbdowellintakeawaytakesbtosptakesthwithsbtakeone’stemperaturetakeoffgiveupdoin

4、gpickupputupputdownputonputsth+介词+地点goawaygoondoinggointogooutofgobacktogohomegoalongmakefriendsmakeone’sbed三、熟练掌握以下搭配ListentothemusictalktosbreadbookswriteadiarywalktoschoolsmiletosbrunontheplaygroundtakejumpingexerciseSeeafilmwatchTVasksbforhelptellst

5、oriessitattablelieonthebedSleepinbedplaybasketball/footballSingasonglaughatsbhavebreakfast/lunch/supperCleanmybedroomswimintheriverlayonthegroundteachmeEnglishthrowaboutlitterWeararedcoatfalloff/downongoshopping/fishing/swimming/boatingdosomecooking/was

6、hing/shppingrideabiketosp混淆点：lie（躺）-lay-lain-lyinglay（放置/下蛋）-laid-laid-layingfeel（感觉）-felt-felt-feelingfall（跌倒）-fell-fallen-fallingdie（死）-died-died-dying-dead（形）-death（名）四、句子中只能出现以下谓语结构1、行为动词（表示动作和状态的词）原形单三过去式2、系动词+表语（形容词为主）feel/taste/smell/look/sound+形

7、be+形/名/介短/数get/turn/become+形（名）keep+形3、情态动词+行为动词原形can/may/must/need(not)+v4、助动词+行为动词be+vingdonot/doesnot/didnot/+vhave/has/had+过去分词be+过去分词（被动语态）will/would/begoingto+v原五、真正理解五种简单名结构1、主语+不及物动词2、主语+及物动词+宾语3、主语+系动词+表语4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物）5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语

8、的补足语说明：及物和不及物动词就是句子的谓语，不外乎以上四种谓语结构六、添加剂现在把主要连接词，分类列下，供大家参考。常见的有whenbeforeafterassoonas表示“反意见”：But,however然而，如：③Jimisintelligentbutlazy.表示“举例示范”：Forexample,inotherwords,换句话说常用的名言和谚语Betterearlythanlate.宁早勿迟Itisnevertoolatetolearn.学