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1、一、近几年高考完形填空的主要特点突出语篇,强调应用,注重交际辨析词意,以实词为主体裁多为记叙文,且第一句不设空突出语篇,强调应用,注重交际二、灵活的解题技巧1.瞻前顾后、左顾右盼、上下求索。2.掌握固定搭配与同义词的辨析。3.分清逻辑关系,注意文中分类、对比、从属、并列等关系所用的词语。4.充分利用你的常识。1、根据上下文解题1)(2005NMET)MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling36,butIalwaysknewhewas37.
2、36.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener37.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned…henevercriticizedus,butused38(praise)tobringoutourbest…fathersaid:“whenIwas23,mydadpersuadedmetogointolaw”.2)Iputmyheadin,expectingthe42(worst).Buttomy43(surprise),theroomwasn’temptyatall.I
3、thadfurniture,curtains,aTV,andevenpaintingsonthewall.Andthenonthewell-madebedsatAmy,mynew44,dressedneatly.44.A.roommateB.classmateC.neighborD.companion2.根据固定搭配、词语辨析解题1)SoonIhearda41likethatofadoorburstin,andthenaclimboffeet.41.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout2)SoItriedhard
4、withmywritingandwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel45whileIwasatcollege.45.A.cameonB.cameinC.cameoutD.cameback3、根据逻辑推理解题1)Itwastakingupagreatdealofmytime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemeachoice;stayinschool47leavetoworkonmymagazine.47.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or2)…andtheofficersth
5、enbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange38quitepleasanttaste.38.A.besidesB.butC.andD.or3)Atransistorradioissometimesverysmall.Itisveryeasytocarry…48,radiobroadcastsarebetterforblindpeople.48.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.YetD.Sometimes4)Theyaresomeofthepoore
6、stpeopleinapovertystrickencountry.53,nowtheyhaveanextrasourceofincome.53.A.ButB.AndC.HoweverD.Therefore1)、…,becausetheearthisdividedinto41timezones,onehourapart.41.A.twenty-twoB.twenty-threeC.twenty-fourD.twenty-five4、根据生活常识解题2)…,shewasalwayswaitingatthebusstoparound8
7、:00.On39days,sheworeheavyclothesandapairofwoolengloves.39.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.snowy1、根据上下文解题2.根据固定搭配、词语辨析解题3、根据逻辑推理解题4、根据生活常识解题小结总则:在把握整体的基础上对句子内部的情况进行分析跳过空格,通读全文,把握大意瞻前顾后,先易后难,个个击破再读全文,反复检查结合选项,综合考虑,初定答案三、应对篇章的正确答题步骤:DiscussionWhenIfirstcametotheUSA,Imadefriendsw
8、ithaneighborwhousedtoliveonlytwoblocksawayformmystreet.ThisfriendtaughtmealotaboutAmerican36,butinsomecasesIhadtolearnthe37w