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1、一、单词识记1.________n.&vt.滥用;虐待2.________n.重音vt.加压力于3.________n.禁令vt.禁止;取缔4.________adj.困难的;强硬的5.___________adj.自动的automaticabusestressbantoughB6U3单词短语练习6.________v.离开,辞职,停止7.________n.结果,影响,效果8.________n.肺9.____________adj.怀孕的10.___________adj.绝望的desperatequiteffectlungpregnant11
2、.__________n.化学家,药剂师12.__________n.针13.___________adj.感到惭愧14.____________adj.气喘吁吁15.___________adj.局促不安的awkwardchemistneedleashamedbreathless二、单词拓展(A)单词派生1.__________adj.精神的;智力的__________adv.精神上;智力上2.__________adj.正常的___________adj.畸形的;反常的;变态的abnormalmentalmentallynormal3.____
3、____n.呼吸________v.呼吸__________adj.屏息的breathlessbreathbreathe4.________v.放松____________n.放松relaxrelaxation5.____________v.使…失望____________adj.感到失望的____________adj.令人失望的______________n.失望disappointmentdisappointingdisappointdisappointed6.__________adj.弱的__________v.使变弱;减弱_______
4、_____n.虚弱weakweakenweakness(B)灵活运用1.Thepresidentwas____________tohearthe_____________resultonMonday.(disappoint)1.第一空作表语用形容词,表示人“感到失望的”,用disappointed;第二空在名词前作定语,用形容词,表示结果“令人失望的”,用disappointing。disappointeddisappointing2.Thismedicinecan_______thefunctionofanother.(weak)作谓语用动词,在
5、can后,故用动词原形。3.Whenthechildarrivedatthetopofthebuilding,hewassotired,whichmadehim___________.(breath)作补语用形容词,由于到达顶部时,hewassotired,所以此处应为:上气不接下气。breathlessweaken4.Theteamwasbecomingweakerandweakerbecauseofhis__________inthematch.(relax)前面有his,故后面用名词形式。5.Womanisphysicallybutnot__
6、_____weakerthanman.(mental)副词修饰后面的形容词,意思为:女子在体力上而不是智力上比男子弱。mentallyrelaxation1._______由于2._______________对……上瘾3.__________________________习惯于4.___________作出决定5._______________想要(做)……三、短语翻译feellike(doing)duetobeaddictedtobe/becomeaccustomedtodecideon6._______________不顾;不管7.____
7、_____________冒险8._____________________陷入;染上(坏习惯)9.________处境危险;遭受危险10.__________________对……有影响haveaneffectoninspiteoftakerisks(arisk)getinto(thehabitof)atrisk1.青少年时,Peter出于好奇,冒险吸了烟。1.Duringadolescence,Petertookariskofsmokingoutofcuriosity.2.后来,他发现自己一有空就想吸烟。2.Later,heoftenfeltl
8、ikesmokingwhenfree.3.过了一段时间,他身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。3.Afterawhile,hisbo