英美文学总结.doc

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1、EarlyandMedievalEnglishLiteratureThreefamouseConquests:TheRomanConquest(55BC-410AD)TheAnglo-SaxonConquest(449-1066)TheNormanConquest(1066-1485)TheAnglo-SaxonPoetry:PaganPoetry(Beowulf)ReligiousPoetry(CaedmonandCynewulf)TheAnglo-SaxonProse:(Proseappeared

2、inthe8thcentury)VenerableBede(TheEcclesiasticalHistoryoftheEnglishPeople)AlfredtheGreatMedievalLiterature1066:Anglo-SaxonPeriodbagan1200:MiddleEnglishLiteraturebaganRamanCycles:"MattersofRome""MattersofFrance""MattersofBritain"(SirGawainandtheGreenKnigh

3、t)GeoffreyChaucer(14thcentury):1.TheRomanceoftheRose（translationfromFrench)2.TheHouseofFame3.TroliusandCriseide4.TheCanterburyTalesJohnWycliffe(14thcentury):thefirstattempttotranslatethelatinversionoftheBibleintoMiddleEnglishEnglishRenaissanceliterature

4、(thelate15thcentury-middle17thcentury)WarsandRefromationThomasMore(thefirstEnglishhumanist)UtopiaEdmundSpencer:TheShepherdsCalendarTheFaerieQueeneEpithalamion1595Bacon:thefirstEnglishessayistAdvancementofLearning<<论学术的进展>>NovumOrganum<<新工具>>MaximoftheLa

5、w<<法律箴言>>ReadingontheStatuteofUses<<谈使用法则>>Essays<<随笔>>UniversityWitsChristopherMarlowe:TamburlaninetheGreatTheJewofMaltaTheTragicalHistoryofDoctoreFaustusWilliamShakespear37plays,154sonnets,and2narrativepoemsComedies:TheComedyofErrorTheTamingoftheShrew

6、TheTwoGentlemenofVeronaLove'slabour'sLost//AMidsummerNight'sDreamTheMerchantofVeniceAsYouLikeItTwelfthNight//TroilusandCressidaTragedies:TitusAndronicusRomeoandJuliet//JuliusCaesar//AntonyandCleopatra//HamletOthelloKingLearMacbethHistoricalplays:HenryVI

7、RichardIII//RichardIIHenryIVHenryVCymbelineTheWinter'sTaleTheTempestTheLifeofKingHenryVIIITheSeventeenthCentury(Revolution,PuritanismandRestoration)LiteratureintheRevolutionPeriodThreeJohns:JohnDonne(founderofMetaphysicalschool)SongsandSonnetsDevotionUp

8、onEmergentOccasionsJohnMilton:LycidasAreopagitica<<论出版自由>>InDefenseoftheEnglishPeopleMoreinDefenseoftheBritishPeopleParadiseLostParadiseRegainedSamsonAgonistesJohnBunyan:ThepilgrimProgressGraceAboundingtotheChiefofSinnersTheLifea