高考常用短语总结.docx

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1、Forpersonaluseonlyinstudyandresearch;notforcommercialuse肇look的常用短：蒄罿lookup⋯in找蚈薆looksb.upanddown上下打量膄肀lookbackto/upon回螇羅lookupon⋯as把⋯看作蚀膂lookforwardto期待腿莅lookthrough浏览;看穿蒁罿takeanewlook呈新面貌芇螄膁fear的常用短：羀莆infear害怕地芃袁(be)infearof害怕肂螈forfearof/that担心；生怕蚃蚂衿concentrate的常

2、用短：袆莆concentrateon心⋯莂袀concentrateone”smindon心于⋯艿螆似的短：膃蚈fixone”smindupon莇膅focuson袃蝿putone”sheartinto蒆蚄focusone”smindon蚃螁surprise常用短：袈肄insurprise惊讶地莄薈toone”ssurprise使某人惊讶的是羆蒃besurpriseat/todo/that肄虿对某事感到惊讶荿膆薀表示“穿衣”动作、状态的词和短语螁蒇1．表示动作的有：薆莁pullon薈薅puton肅肁dress蕿羈dres

3、ssb蒅袂2.表示状的有：蚁肆wear袄薂bein蒈荿bedressedin芃节have⋯on蒀薇羇常表“喜”的短和肃薁like蚅蒆carefor螃莈bekeenon羈袅befondof薃莀takedelightin⋯膆芅芄trouble的常用短：蒁葿havemuchtrouble/notrouble(in)doing在⋯有/没有困蚄肄takegreattroubletodo芈薇不辞辛做某事膄蒁putsbtothetroubleofdoing莀⋯螅某人做某事薃芁maketrouble乱莁肈bein(great)trou

4、ble芆羁惹麻；在困境中腿膆helpsb.outoftrouble蚆螂帮某人脱困境芀薈肅end的常用短：蒂芁cometoanend蚇⋯⋯束薄putanendto节束⋯⋯聿onend起,连续聿羄intheend于;最后羃膀endup(by)doing⋯以⋯⋯束膈莃makebothendsmeet蚃芁收支相抵芆表示“致”、“由⋯引起”的短：肇蒄1.致罿蚈causesth.(todo)薆膄resultin肀螇leadto羅蚀2.由⋯⋯引起膂腿becausedby莅蒁resultfrom罿芇growoutof螄膁liein羀

5、莆芃表“全力以赴”的短：袁肂do/tryone”sbest螈蚃sparenoeffortstodo蚂衿takegreatpainstodo袆莆goallouttodo莂袀dowhatsomebodycan(do)todo艿螆doallsomebodycan(do)todo膃蚈莇direction常用短：膅袃in(the)directionof⋯.朝⋯⋯方向蝿蒆underthedirectionof...在⋯⋯的指下蚄蚃followthedirections照明去做螁袈肄far常用短：莄薈farfrom(being)离⋯⋯要

6、求相差很羆蒃farfrom+(aplace)距离某地很远肄虿faraway遥远荿膆sofar到目前为止;那么远薀螁asfarassb.knows/sees蒇据某人所知薆byfar莁薈(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用薅肅肁distance常用短语：蕿羈inthedistance在远处蒅袂from/atadistance从远处蚁肆keepsb.atadistance袄薂于某人保持一定距离蒈荿Itisnodistanceatall.不芃节蒀use常用短：薇羇usedtodo去曾、常做肃薁beusedtodoing⋯于⋯⋯蚅

7、蒆beusedtodo被用来做⋯⋯螃莈makegood/fulluseof充分利用⋯⋯羈袅comeintouse开始使用⋯⋯薃莀itisnousedoing⋯干⋯⋯没有用膆芅芄“出了什么事”的几种不同表达蒁葿What”swrongwith⋯.?蚄肄What”sthematterwith⋯?芈薇What”sthetroublewith⋯?膄蒁Whathappened(tosb.)?莀螅薃“众所周知”常用表达法：芁莁Itisknowntoallthat⋯主从句，that不省肈芆Asisknowntoall,定从句，置于句首羁腿

8、Weallknow(that)后接从句膆蚆Everyoneknows(that)后接从句螂芀whichisknowntoall.非限定从句，置于句末薈肅表“同意某人意”的常用短：蒂芁agreewithsb./whatsb.said蚇薄agreetosth.节聿approve(of)sth.聿羄infav