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ID:60736549
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时间:2020-12-12
《英语总复习∶中考英语阅读理解(提高)知识讲解及答案.docx》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、英语总复习∶中考英语阅读理解(提高)知识讲解及答案一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读与回答问题。CCTVreportedthateveryyearChinesepeoplethrowawayalotoffoodwhichcanfeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgramme,therewere900millionhungrypeopleallovertheworldin2013.Aboutsixmilli
2、onchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Sothinkaboutit.Weshouldsaynotopeoplewhowastefoodeveryday.Anoldsayinggoes,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.”Ittellsuseverybodymustsavefood.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinJiangsu,oncelo
3、stherjobbecauseshetooksomeleftover(剩余的)foodhomeforherson.Butmanypeoplewerebyhersideandcriticized(批评)thewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylifetostopwastingfood?Wecandomanythingstopreventitfromhappening.Herearesometips:Don'tordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyoucaneat.
4、Ifyoucan'teatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome.Don'tbetoopicky(挑剔的)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynotbetasty,butputbodyneedit.Don'tkeeptoomuchfoodathome,especiallyforfruitandvegetables.(1)Howmanyhungrypeoplewerethereovertheworldin2013?(2)WhydidLiHongloseherjob?(3)Whatshouldyoudoifyouca
5、n’teatallthefoodyouaskfor?(4)Canyoukeeptoomuchfoodathome?(5)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?【答案】(1)About900million(2)Becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.(3)I/Wecantaketherestofithome.(4)No,I/Wecan't.(5)Thereasonswecan'twastefoodandthewaystostopwastingfood.【解析】【分析】据联合会世界粮食计划署
6、的报告,2013年世界上仍然有因此我们不要再浪费粮食了。文中给了一些关于节约粮食的建议。9亿人在挨饿。⑴细节理解。根据第二段第二句therewere900millionhungrypeopleallovertheworldin2013.可知答案是About900million⑵细节理解。根据第三段第二句LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinJiangsu,oncelostherjobbecauseshetooksomeleftover(剩余的)foodhomeforherson.可知答案是Becauseshetooksomelef
7、toverfoodhomeforherson.⑶细节理解。根据第第六段Ifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome所以.答案是:I/Wecantaketherestofithome.⑷细节理解。根据最后一段Don’keepttoomuchfoodathome,especiallyforfruitandvegetables.可知回答应该是:No,I/Wecan't.⑸主旨大意。本文讲述了世界上有很多人在挨饿,我们不要浪费粮食以及节约粮食的具体做法。故答案是:Thereasonswecan'twaste
8、foodandthewaystostopwastingfood.【
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