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1、【英语】英语中考英语阅读理解20(附带答案解析)一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解"Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,"famousGermanphilosopher(哲学家)FriedrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinrecentyears,someAmericanschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets(预算)
2、.Forexample,Chicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfiredover1,000teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,accordingtoTheWashingtonTimes.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenottho
3、ughttobeasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.That'spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,anditisn'ttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.However,learningmusicis
4、beneficial(有益的)inmanyways.Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitlooks,accordingtoKennethK.GuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearlychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddeco
5、de(解码)themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic:EinsteinplayedtheviolinandGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwas
6、talentedinplayingthepiano.(1)SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because____.A.theyweretoodifficulttolearnB.studentsintheUSweren'tinterestedinmusicC.theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgetsD.thereweren'tenoughmusicteachersintheUS(2)InParagraph2,whatdoestheunder
7、linedword"them"referto(指代)?A.StudentsinChicago.B.Publicschools.C.ParentsinChicago.D.Firedteachers.(3)Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatplayingmusicarementionedinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(4)What'sthewriter'sopinionaccordingtothispassage?A.Musi
8、cisassimpleasitlooks.B.Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.C.Musicisabigpartofourlives.D.Musicisn'taveryimportantlifeskillforus.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算,这是不合适的,因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。(1)细节题。根据someAmericanschoolshavecutmusiccla