2013年英语语言学概论试卷A.doc

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1、2013-2014学年第1学期期末考试（A）卷课程名称《英语语言学概论》任课教师签名程建山出题教师签名程建山审题教师签名王婉华考试方式（闭）卷适用专业2011级英语专业考试时间（120）分钟题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分评卷人Ⅰ.Directions：Readeachofthefollowingstatementscarefully.Decidewhichoneofthefourchoicesbestcompletesthestatement.(2%×10=20%)1.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTaccountforthefacttha

2、tmodernlinguisticsgivesprioritytothespokenformoflanguage?A.Speechprecedeswriting.B.Therearestillmanylanguagesthathaveonlythespokenform.C.Peoplewereencouragedtoimitatethe“bestauthors”forlanguageusage.D.Thespokenisusedforawiderrangeofpurposesthanthewritten.2.Intermsofmannerofarticulat

3、ion,theEnglishconsonants［s］and［z］areclassifiedas______.A.liquidsB.affricatesC.stopsD.fricatives3.Whichofthefollowingwordshasfourmorphemes?A.Undoubtedly.B.Instrument.C.Astonishing.D.Thermometer.4.“-s”intheword“books”is_______.A.aderivativeaffixB.astemC.aninflectionalaffixD.aroot5.A__

4、____intheembeddedclausereferstotheintroductorywordthatintroducestheembeddedclause.A.coordinatorB.particleC.prepositionD.subordinator6.Accordingtothewaysynonymsdiffer,whichgroupofsynonymsdo“lift”and“elevator”illustrate?A.Dialectalsynonyms.B.Stylisticsynonyms.C.Collocationalsynonyms.D

5、.Semanticallydifferentsynonyms.7._________dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldofexperience.A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense8.__________istheactperformedbyorresultingfromsayingsomething;itistheconsequenceof,orthechangebroughtaboutbytheutt

6、erance.A.AlocutionaryactB.AnillocutionaryactC.AperlocutionaryactD.Aperformativeact9.Inthefollowingdialoguebetweenastudentandateacher,whichmaximunderCPisviolatedwhentheconversationalimplicatureoccurs?Student：NewYorkisinNewZealand,isn’tit,Mr.Smith?Teacher：AndRomeisinRomania,Isuppose.A

7、.Quantity.B.Quality.C.Relation.D.Manner.10.______variationinaperson’sspeech,orwriting,usuallyrangesonacontinuumfromcasualorcolloquialtoformalorpoliteaccordingtothetypeofcommunicativesituation.A.RegionalB.SocialC.StylisticD.IdiolectalII.Directions：Fillintheblankineachofthefollowingst

8、atementswithoneword