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1、中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期经济与管理科学辑ChineseMaster'sThesesFull-textDatabase2011,No.S1EconomicsandManagementSciencesJ146-47-1约翰·穆勒经济公平思想研究李雪辰学位授予单位:河北大学;学科专业:伦理学摘要约翰·斯图亚特·穆勒继承和修正了边沁的功利主义,并把功利原理应用于经济学的分析之中,同时,穆勒也自觉借鉴了空想社会主义者对资本主义的批判,对经济公平给予了极大的关注,形成了以功利论为基础的经济公平思想。
2、本文首先分析了穆勒经济公平思想的理论渊源和功利主义的伦理基础。然后从经济主体地位的平等、起点的公平和机会均等、个人努力与报酬成比例以及对弱势群体的扶助等几个方面对穆勒经济公平思想的主要内涵进行了阐释。文章最后一部分对穆勒经济公平思想的折衷主义特征及其理论意义和社会意义做了进一步分析,以求全面的认识和把握穆勒的功利主义经济公平思想。关键词:穆勒;;经济公平;;功利主义;;人道主义中图分类号:F091.3AbstractJohnStuartMillhasacknowledgedanddevelopedJeremyB
3、entham'stheoryonutilitarianism,andhasappliedittoeconomicanalyses.Atthesametime,beingconscientiouslyinfluencedbyUtopiansocialistswhohadanimadvertedoncapitalism,Millhaspaidgreatattentiontoeconomicequalityandthusformulatedaphilosophyofeconomicequalitybasedonuti
4、litarianism.ThispaperanalyzesthetheoreticaloriginofMill'sdoctrineofeconomicequalityandtheethicfoundationofutilitarianisminthefirstplace.Then,itexpoundstheprincipalconnotationsofMill'sphilosophyofeconomicequality,intermsoftheeconomicbodies'equalstatus,equalst
5、artingpoint,proportionbetweenindividualeffortsandreturnsandassistingdisadvantagedgroups.Thelastpartofthepapergivesmoreexpatiationontheeclecticismcharacteristics,theoreticalsignificanceandsocialsignificanceofMill'stheoryofeconomicequality,whichissupposedtoser
6、veasacompleteunderstandingandmethodologyofMill'sutilitarianistphilosophyofeconomicequality.KeyWords:Mill;;EconomicEquity;;Utilitarianism;;Humanitananism导师:黄云明;导师单位:河北大学中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库2011年第S1期经济与管理科学辑J146-47-2目录引言·············································
7、·····················································································································3第1章穆勒经济公平思想的理论渊源··········································································································41.1古典政治经济学的经济公平思想
8、·········································································································51.1.1古典自由主义的经济公平观·······································································