英语：湖南省语法练习（介词和介词短语）

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1、英语：湖南省语法练习（介词和介词短语）1.（·福建南安一中高三期中）____nocashforfood,hebrokeintoanoldwoman'shouse,hopingtostealsomemoney.A.BecauseB.AsC.SinceD.WithD2.（·福建厦门同安一中高三上期中）—Canhetakechargeofthestate-ownedfactorylocatedinShanghai?—I’mafraidit’s______hisability.A.againstB.withinC.beyondD.ofC3.（·河南周口高三上

2、期中）Sofar,myhomevillagehaschangedrecognition.A．fromB．beyondC．overD．withB4.（·吉林东北师大附中高三第二次摸底考试）Itwasouroptimismandfaith________Shackletonthathadhelpeduspersevere________stayingalive．A．with;onB．in;atC．for;inD．in;inD5（·河北省唐山一中二模）14.Itisreportedthatamerchantshipsankfiftymiles_______

3、theFrenchcoast.A.onB.byC.alongD.offD6．(·郑州一模)Themanwashit________thehead________astonewhiletravelinginthemountain.A．on；withB．in；byC．on；byD．in；with【解析】　考查介词的用法。“打在某人头上”习惯用介词on；后面一空中的by引出动作的发出者。【答案】　C7．(·湖北重点中学第二次联考)Thesurvivorsofthecrashedplanehadnofoodorwaterandwere________thee

4、xtremecoldweather.A．inthepossessionofB．inthechargeofC．atthemercyofD．attheriskof【解析】　考查介词短语辨析。句意为：这架坠毁飞机的幸存者没有食物和水，面对极端寒冷的天气束手无策。inthepossessionof被……拥有，inthechargeof由……负责，atthemercyof受/听任……摆布，attheriskof冒……的危险。从语意判断选C。【答案】　C8．(·江西师大附中、临川一中联考)Let’slookupthewordinthedictionary.Doy

5、ouhaveone________？A．inhandB．inneedC．atonceD．onyourhands【解析】　考查介词短语辨析。inhand在手边；inneed需要；atonce马上；onone’shands由某人负责。inhand符合语意。【答案】　A9．(·海淀一模)Oncemadeout，theplanmustbecarriedout________anydifficulty.A．regardlessofB．insteadofC．becauseofD．inneedof【解析】　句意为：一旦作出计划，不管多难，都要开展下去。regard

6、lessof不管，无论如何；insteadof代替，而不是；becauseof因为；inneedof需要。结合选项和语意可知应该选A项。【答案】　A10．(·安徽示范性高中联考二)OurcityismoreopentotheoutsideandranksNo.2inthecountry________thelevelofinternationalization.A．inhonorofB．intermsofC．inplaceofD.inchargeof【解析】　考查介词短语。intermsof在……方面，就……而言；inhonorof向……表示敬意；i

7、nplaceof取代；inchargeof负责。【答案】　B11．(·东城检测一)Studentsshouldbeabletothinkforthemselves________justobeyingteachers.A．incaseofB．besidesC．exceptD．insteadof【解析】　考查介词的用法。语境：学生应该能够自我思考，而不是仅仅听从老师的话。insteadof表示“而不是”。【答案】　D12．(·西城4月)—Whereshallwegotospendtheweekend?—Nowhere________，anywherey

8、oulike.A．inallB．ingeneralC．incaseD．inparticular【解析】　该题