形容词比较级和最高级(初中阶段)

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1、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律：1.单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallestfast—faster—fastest2.以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-stlarge—larger—largestnice—nicer—nicest3.以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-estbusy—busier—busiestearly—earlier—earliest4.形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-esthot—hot

2、ter—hottestbig—bigger—biggest5.多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或mostdelicious—moredelicious—mostdeliciousbeautiful—morebeautiful—mostbeautiful6.不规则变化原级------比较级------最高级Good、well------better------bestbad------worse------worstmany、much------more------mostlittle-----less-------leastfar------fa

3、rther,further------farthest,furthestold-----older,elder-----oldest,eldest形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式：1.同级比较原级（同级）比较：as…as…;notas(so)…as…TomisastallasJim.Thisquestionisnotaseasyasthatone.2.比较级形容词物体A+am/are/is+形比+than+物体B.Iamtallerthanyou.Pastaismoredeliciousthanpizza.副词物体A+行为动词+副比+than+

4、物体B.Cheetahsrunfasterthangoats.Hestudiesbetterthanme.3.最高级1）物体A+am/are/is+the+形最高级+比较范围（of+人/物，in+地方）.Iamthetallestintheclass.Pastaisthemostdeliciousfoodofthethree.2）物体A+行为动词+副词最高级+比较范围（of+人/物，in+地方）.Cheetahsrunfastestintheworld.Hestudiesbestofus.（副词最高级前面省略the）The+比较级，the+比较级表示

5、越。。。越。。。Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillget.17Moreandmore表示越来越多Today,moreandmorepeoplelikeonlineshopping.比较级+比较级表示越来越。。。Theroadisgettingwiderandwider.一.词形变换。比较级最高级large____________________________________fast____________________________________easy________________________________

6、____wet____________________________________good____________________________________important____________________________________well_____________________________________bad____________________________________many____________________________________little________________________

7、____________far____________________________________strong____________________________________patient____________________________________safe____________________________________expensive____________________________________(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucyis_________(cleve

8、r).2.Lily’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_______