模拟卷高考英语知识串讲

《模拟卷高考英语知识串讲》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、Usingtheresearchmethodofliterature,meansofobservation,behavioralapproach,conceptualanalysisandthepatternofinformation-seekingoflocalandoverseaswereanalyzedandcompared,Basicpatternstrategiesoftechnologyinformation-seeking高考英语知识串讲第1讲一、LanguagePoints1.sharev.分享、合用：sharesthwithsbn.一份，股份sparea.业余

2、的，备用的：sparetime,asparetirev.抽出，匀给：sparemefiveminutes/spareoneofsandwichesfortheboysparenoefforts：不遗余力sparenoexpense：不惜工本savev.节省，救出2.Hefeltluckytohavesurvivedthewar.3.withsbabout/oversth：和某人就某事争论arguefor/againststh：赞成/反对…Sbinto/outof(doing)sth：说服某人做/不做某事4.have/make/let/see/watch/listento+宾+宾

3、补(do/doing/done)getsbtodosthhave+宾+宾补(todo/tobedone)5.So+同一主语+助动词So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语Soitis/waswith+另一主语6.should/oughtto/need/could/might/would+do/havedone7.except/but/exceptfor/exceptthat/exceptwh-clausebesides/inadditionapartfrombutfor=without8.Thefirsttime+从句Forthefirsttime：作时间状语It’sth

4、efirsttime+that-clause(完成时)thefirst+名词+todo9.mostmostofthe+n.(pl)/pron.themajorityof(the)mostly:主要地（状）10.beequaltosth：与…相等beequalto(doing)sth：胜任(做)某事equalsth：与…相等equalsbinsth：在…方面与某人匹敌11.compare…to/with…comparedto/with…12.agreatmanyseveral/twodozen/hundred+n.(pl.)(many)dozensofagreatmanyof+t

5、he/these/those+n.(pl.)seveal/twodozenof+pron.13.muchtoo+adj/adv(原级)toomuch+n.(u.)toomany+n.(pl.)14.没有被动态comeabout(主要用于疑问句、否定句)happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意)sth+takeplace(多表示有组织、有计划)breakout(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen通用)Itoccurstosbthat/todo…：某人突然想起…15.n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phrasetodo：表将来With+宾+宾补doing

6、：表正在进行Done：表过去16.强调句型的判断方法：如果将句子中的“itbe”和“that”去掉，原句通顺则是强调句，否则就不是强调句。例：ItwasinthestreetthatImetanoldfriendyesterday.二、语法专题──名词的考点1.考查可数名词和不可数名词，尤其是许多不可数名词在一定情况下变为可数名词。2.考查名词的格，即’s所有格，of所有格或双重所有格。3.名词作定语。4.名词及名词短语的辨析。5.名词与介词，冠词，动词的搭配。三、题型归纳──辨析型单项填空1.名词的辨析名词的辨析首先要注意名词单复数的意义区别，如parent指父亲或母亲，而p

7、arents指父母双亲；people指人们，而apeople指民族。其次注意可数与不可数时的意义区别，如:exercise指锻炼；而exercises指练习题或练习操；再次，注意同义名词或近义名词的区别，如::event指发生的重大事件、体育项目；incident指偶发事件；而accident指意外事件。最后还要注意近形词的区别，如:cloth指布；cloths指各种不同用途的布；clothes指衣服(复数)，clothing衣服(总称)。2.动词的辨析对于动词的辨析，首先要了解动词的及物与