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时间:2018-07-05
《高考英语难点讲义12--时隐时现的介词》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2010年高考英语难点讲义难点12时隐时现的介词介词是短文改错中的一大考点,而介词又是难掌握的一种词类。大多数介词都有多种用法,如介词at;不同的介词还可能有相似的用法如inthemorning,onMondaymorning等,而且介词的位置,介词和副词的区别,以及介词与连词的连用等都是学习中的难点也是高考中考查的热点。●难点磁场1.(★★★★★)Eveningcamedown.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.________2.(★★★★)Iwon’
2、tbeabletocomeinthistime. ________3.(★★★★★)WepractiseforthreetimeseveryweekandoftenwatchfootballmatchonTVtogether. ________4.(★★★★★)Newly-publishednovelsarealwaysingreatdemand,andsomebooks,forexample,booksforhistory. ________5.(★★★★★)Thewildb
3、easttooknonoticeofherandwentintothebedroomwhichhefellasleeponthecarpet. ________●案例探究1.IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.解析:此题为五星级题。去掉at。themoment在此相当于assoonas,theinstant,immediately。译为“一……就……”,为连词;atthemoment是介词短语,意思是“此时此刻”
4、。e.g.AtthemomentImissedmyteacherverymuch.Herecognizedmethemomenttheinstantimmediatelyassoonashesawme.2.Wemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves. 解析:此题为四星级题。在ourselves前加of,此题意在考查instead与insteadof的区别。instead后加of,译为“而不是”;instead是副词,应放在句后译为“而是”。
5、e.g.HeisgoingtoShanghaiinsteadofBeijing.HeisnotgoingtoBeijing.HeisgoingtoShanghaiinstead.3.…butwedonotseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.解析:此题为五星级题。去掉介词about。因为talk为不及物动词,跟宾语应加介词。而此句talk后没有宾语,together是状语,所以about应去掉;此题另一种改法也可在about后加it。4.Mostofthelargecitie
6、sintheworldhavegrownwithoutplans,whichLondonisasuchone.解析:此题为五星级题。在which之前加among.which引导了非限制性定语从句,先行词为thelargestcities,所以定语从句应为:Londonisasuchoneamongmostofthelargestcities.故应在which之前加介词among。e.g.Heboughtacomputer,forwhichhepaid5000yuan.Inthedistancetherearea
7、lotofstudents,oneofwhomisanoldfriendofmine.●锦囊妙计考虑介词与动词、名词、形容词的固定搭配;及物动词后多介词或不及物动词后缺介词;英语中的固定句型及固定搭配。●歼灭难点训练1.(★★★★)Hefoundabookespeciallyusefulduringtheperiodofwaiting:waitingmeals,buses…2.(★★★★★)Tomysurprise,Isuddenlyrealizethatthejoyoflivingdoesnotcomefro
8、mwhatwesearchinlifebutcomesfromwhatweputintolife.3.(★★★★)OnedayoneofhisfriendslosthiswalletandaskedforMarkTwaintobuyarailwayticketforhim.4.(★★★)Nowseveralmonthslater.Istillhadn’tfoundthejobthatI
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