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1、中国空间技术成就与展望（AchievementsandprospectsofChina'sspacetechnology）AchievementsandprospectsofChina'sspacetechnologyDeanofChinaInstituteofspacetechnologyYangBaohuaInApril24,1970,Chinasuccessfullydevelopedandlaunchedthefirstman-madeearthsatelliteDongfanghong,Chinaspacetechnologytoachieveahisto
2、ricbreakthrough,Chinesebecametheworld'sfifthdevelopmentandlaunchofsatelliteindependentcountry,itisthebeginningofChinesespaceactivities.October15,2003to16,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedandrecoveredtheShenzhoufivemannedspacecraft,thefirstmannedspaceflightwasacompletesuccess,Chinesetechnologym
3、adeahistoricbreakthroughinthenewcountryintheworld,Chinaintothirdindependentmannedspacetechnologytomaster.InOctober24,2007,ChinasuccessfullydevelopedandlauncheditsfirstlunarprobeChang'e-1satellite,thefirstlunarexplorationprojectsuccessisamilepostafterman-madesatellitesandthesuccessofthe
4、mannedspaceflightofChina'saerospaceindustrydevelopment,markingChinahasenteredtheworldwiththeabilityofdeepspaceexplorationtheranksofthecountry.Spacetechnology,whosemaincontentisthedevelopmentofspacecraft,isanimportantcomponentofspacetechnology.Itisaconcentrateddisplayofnewandadvancedtec
5、hnologyintheworld,andanimportantsymboltomeasureacountry'scomprehensivenationalstrength.TheachievementofChina'sspacetechnologyisanimportantmanifestationofthecontinuousimprovementoftheoveralllevelofnationalscienceandtechnologyandthestrengtheningoftheoverallnationalstrength.China'sspacete
6、chnologybeganinthelate1950s.Itwasdevelopedindependentlyandundertheconditionofrelativelyweakbasicindustryandrelativelybackwardscientificandtechnologicallevel.Afternearly50yearsofhardworkandindependentinnovation,wehavesetupacompletesetofspacecraftresearch,design,manufactureandtestsystem,
7、andhavegoneoutofaroadsuitedtoChina'snationalconditionsandfeaturingitsowncharacteristics.China'ssatellitetechnology,mannedspacetechnologyanddeepspaceexplorationtechnologyhavemadeaseriesofmajorbreakthroughs,achievedgreatleapforwarddevelopment,andmaderemarkableachievements.I.aseriesofsi
