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ID:10981812
大小:28.50 KB
页数:5页
时间:2018-07-09
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1、金属材料碳素钢carbonsteel(CS)低碳钢low-carbonsteel中碳钢medium-carbonsteel高碳钢high-carbonsteel普通碳素钢generalcarbonsteel优质碳素钢high-qualitycarbonsteel普通低合金结构钢generalstructurelow-alloysteel合金结构钢structuralalloysteel合金钢alloysteel低合金钢lowalloysteel中合金钢mediumalloysteel高合金钢highalloystee
2、l耐热钢heatresistingsteel高强度钢highstrengthsteel复合钢cladsteel工具钢toolsteel弹簧钢springsteel钼钢molybdenumsteel镍钢nickelsteel铬钢chromiumsteel铬钼钢chrome-molybdenumsteel铬镍钢chromium-nickelsteel,chrome-nickelsteel不锈钢stainlesssteel(S.S.)奥氏体不锈钢Austeniticstainlesssteel马氏体不锈钢Martensit
3、icstainlesssteel司特来合金(钨铬钴台金)Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy铬镍铁合金inconel耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy20合金20alloy平炉钢(马丁钢)Martinsteel镇静钢killedsteel半镇静钢semi-killedsteel沸腾钢rimmedsteel;rimmingsteel;open-steel锻钢forgedsteel铸钢caststeel铸铁castiron(C.I.)灰铸铁greycastiron可锻铸铁malleableiron(MI)球墨铸铁
4、nodularcastiron;nodulargraphiteiron生铁pigiron熟铁,锻铁wroughtiron铸件casting高硅铸铁highsiliconcastiron镀层及制造方法渗铬钢,镀铬钢chromizedsteel镀铬的chromium-plated,chrome-plated镀层plating锻造,型钢swage锻造的,锻造forging轧制rolling热轧hotrolling冷轧coldrolling挤压extruding冷加工coldworking热加工hotworking拔制dra
5、wing材料性能极限强度ultimatestrength抗拉强度tensilestrength屈服极限yieldlimit屈服点yieldpoint延伸率percentageelongation抗压强度compressivestrength抗弯强度bendingstrength弹性极限elasticlimit冲击值impactvalue疲劳极限fatiguelimit蠕变极限creeplimit持久极限endurancelimit布氏硬度Brinellhardness洛氏硬度Rockwellhardness维氏硬度V
6、ickersdiamondhardness,diamondpenetratorhardness蠕变断裂强度creeprupturestrength断面收缩率reductionofarea韧性toughess脆性brittleness延性ductility冷脆coldshortness冷流coldflowFitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducingelbow带支座弯头baseelbowk半径弯头longradiuselbow短半径弯头shortradiuselbow长半径180°弯头longradiusretu
7、rn短半径180°弯头shortradiusreturn带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向)sideoutletelbow(righthandorlefthand)双支管弯头(形)doublebranchelbow三通tee异径三通reducingtee等径三通straighttee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向)sideoutlettee(righthandor1efthand)异径三通(分支口为异径)reducingtee(reducingonoutlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径)reducingtee(reducing
8、ononerun)带支座三通basetee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducingtee(reducingononerunandoutlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式)reducingtee(reducingonbothruns,bullhead)45°斜三通45°lateral45°斜三通(支管为异径)45°latera
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