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1、TheTragedyofGatsbyandDaisyinTheGreatGatsbyAbstract：TheGreatGatsbyisoneofthebestworksofF.ScottFitzgeraldinboththoughtandart,whichisuniversal.Inordertodescribetherestlessnessofthe“lostgeneration”inthe“roaringtwenties”,theauthorcreatedseveraltypicaltragiccharacters.Thi
2、spaperfocusesontheanalysisofthetragicfatesoftwoleadingcharacters—GatsbyandDaisy.Itaimstorevealdespairanddoomofmenandwomenlivinginasocietyinwhichtheunrestraineddesireformoneyandpleasuresurpasstheothermorenoblegoals.简介：《了不起的盖茨比》一书无论在思想还是艺术方面来说都是菲茨杰拉德最佳作品之一，这一点是为世人所知晓的
3、。为了描述生活在喧嚣的二十世纪的“迷惘的一代”，作者创造了一系列典型的悲剧人物。本片论文集中分析两大主角－盖茨比和黛茜的悲剧命运。旨在揭示生活在一个欲望膨胀、享乐至上的社会里的人们的无限欲望和宿命。Keywords:TheGreatGatsby;GatsbyandDaisy;tragedy关键词：《了不起的盖茨比》;盖茨比和黛茜；悲剧TheoreticalFrameworkThereisnocleardefinitionaboutthefeminism,astheBritishauthorandcriticalRebeccaW
4、estremarks,“Imyselfhaveneverbeenabletofindoutpreciselywhatfeminismis.”Althoughitishardtogiveathoroughdefinition,thecorecanbesummedupas“menandwomenshouldbeequalineconomy,politics,andsociety.”Itassertsthatwomenandmenshouldhaveequalaccesstoeducation,equalpay,betterwork
5、ingconditionsandfemalesareunabletobefreeduetotheirfinancialdependenceonmalesinsociety.Italsotendstosupportwomenandmenhaveanequalpartnershipinmarriage.AsVirginiaWoolfsaid,“comparedtomen，womenhavematerialdisadvantages.’’Shealsothinksthatpatriarchyistherootofinequality
6、betweenmenandwomen,ormorespecifically,womenaredominatedbymeninsociety.Sheviewspatriarchyasdividingrightsandprivilegesofgender,andasaresult,womenareoppressedandmenareprivileged(Selden125).1.IntroductionPublishedin1925,TheGreatGatsbybecameanimmediateclassicandpushedit
7、syoungauthortoafamethatheneveragainequaled.ThenovelisnarratedinretrospectbyayoungmannamedNickCaraway.HecomestoNewYorkCityinspringof1922andbecomesinvolvedinthelifeofhisneighboratLongIsland,JayGatsby,averyrichman,wholivesinamagnificentimitationFrenchvilla.Gatsbyreveal
8、stoNick,thathefellinlovewithNick'scousinDaisybeforethewar.Atthattimehewastoopoortomarryher.ThenDaisymarriedTomBuchanan,arichbutboringmanof
