牛津高中英语模块五 unit1 词汇讲解

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1、admit【语境展示】1.Eachticketadmitstwopeopletotheparty.　每张票可供两人入场参加聚会。2.Mr.Smithwasadmittedintotheclubasanordinarymember.　史密斯先生已获许加入这个俱乐部成为一名普通会员。3.Thetheatreinourtownissobigthatitcanadmit5,000people.　我们镇的剧院大得能容纳五千人。4.Headmitted(to)hismistakes.　Headmittedmakingmistakes.　Headmittedthath

2、emademistakes.　他承认自己犯了错。5.Youshouldadmitthetasktobeverydifficult.你应该承认这项任务很艰巨。【自我归纳】1.通过例句1、2可知，动词admit可表示“允许进入/加入”，可构成结构：·admitsb.to/into...2.通过例句3可知，admit也可表示“_______”。3.通过例句4、5可知，admit还可表示“承认”，常用结构：·admit(to)sth./doingsth./that...·admit+复合结构【派生】1.admissionn.进入，入场；承认。如：　Aweekaf

3、terhisadmissionintothearmy,hefellill.　他入伍后一星期就病了。　Hisadmissionthathewasthethiefsurprisedeveryone.　他承认自己就是小偷，这让大家惊讶不已。2.admittedadj.自己承认的。如：Heisanadmittedalcoholic.他自认是个酒鬼。3.admittedlyadv.无可否认地，诚然。如：　Admittedly,I’veneveractuallybeenthere.　说实在的，我从未去过那里。【即学即用】汉译英。1.他承认对自己的孩子很严厉。2.五岁

4、的孩子明年才允许入学。3.他们坦率地承认自己还有很多东西要学。Key:【自我归纳】容纳【即学即用】1.Headmits(to)beingverystrictwithhischildren.2.Childrenattheageoffivewillbeadmittedtoschoolnextyear.3.Theyfreelyadmit(that)theystillhavealottolearn.focus【语境展示】1.Focusyourcamera.　把照相机的焦距调准。　Focusyourcameraonthosetrees.　把照相机聚焦于那些树。2.

5、I’msotiredthatIcan’tfocus(onanything)today.　今天我太累了，精神集中不起来。3.Pleasefocusyourmindonthefollowingproblem.　请仔细考虑下面这个问题。4.Thefocusonmycameraisn’tworkingproperly.　我这部照相机的调焦装置坏了。5.Herbeautymakesherthefocusofattention.她长得漂亮，很惹人注目。【自我归纳】1.通过例句1-3可知，focus作动词，表示“使聚焦；（使）集中”。常构成结构：focus(...)_

6、_____...2.通过例句4、5可知，focus还可作名词，表示“调焦装置；焦点，焦距；（注意力的）集中点，中心”。【即学即用】单项填空。1.Theinformationyougiveintheapplicationformistoogeneral.Youshould________somethingspecialaboutyourself.A.spyonB.appealtoC.focusonD.relateto2.Dressedinherfinestskirt,Janehopedtobethe________ofeveryone’sattention

7、attheparty.　A.heartB.focusC.spotD.pointKey:【自我归纳】on【即学即用】1-2CBblame【语境展示】1.Abadworkmanblameshistools.　拙匠埋怨工具差。2.Sheblamedhimforthefailureoftheirmarriage.　Sheblamedthefailureoftheirmarriageonhim.　她把婚姻的失败归咎于他。3.Whichdriverwastoblamefortheaccident?　这起事故是哪个司机的责任?4.Thejudgelaid/putthe

8、blamefortheaccidentonthedriverofthecar.