名词性从句难题集锦

《名词性从句难题集锦》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、一．What与that在名词性从句中用法比较：w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mThatTomfelloffhischairbyaccidentgottheclassmateslaughing.WhatTomlearnedinuniversityhelpshimalotinhisjob.注：that在从句中不作任何成分，what在从句中必须担当主语或宾语。WehavereachedwhatiscalledXinJiekou.二．有些不可直接跟宾语从句的动词。Ihateitwhen…;Idislikeitwhen…;I

2、’dappreciateitif…Iwillseetoitthat…1.三．表语从句几个表语从句的切换ThereasonwhyIcamelateisthatmycarbrokedownonthehalfway.Hecamelate.That’sbecausehiscarbrokedown.Hiscarbrokedownonthehalfway.That’swhyhecamelate.四．Whether和if的区别whether可置于句首引导主语从句，而if不能。如：1.___the2000OlympicGameswill

3、beinBeijingisnotknownyet.A.whetherB.IfC.WhetherD.That答案是C。2.whether可用在介词之后，引导宾语从句，而If则不能。如：Successdependsonwhetherwemakeevougheffort.3.whether可引导表语从句，if则不能。如：Thepuestioniswhetheritisnotworthdoing.4.在名词之后引导同位语从句时，用whether而不用if。如：Thepuestionwhetherthestudentsanswer

4、edcorrectlyshouldbedecidedbytheteacher.5.whether后可接不定式，而if不能。如：Pleasetelluswhethertogoorstayhere.6.在有些动词（如discuss）之后，只能用whether，而不用if引导宾语从句。如：Wediscussedwhetherweshouldclosetheshop.7.在引导否定概念in宾语从句时，只能用if，而不用whether.如：heaskedmeifIhadn'tfinishedmywork.五． insist 作及物

5、动词的用法insist的此种用法只能接从句作宾语。1)insist作坚决要求、一定要,其宾语从句常用与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,其中should可以省略。如:Her father insists that she (should) learn music after she leaves school.　2) insist作坚持说、坚持认为时,用陈述语气。如:Alice insisted that she had done nothing wrong. Whether和if的用法C1.Wehave

6、n’tsettledthequestionof_______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.thatC10.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting_____wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.IfC10.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting_____wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.A.thatB.wh

7、ichC.whetherD.IfB12.____themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.Where同位语D44.Weallknowthetruth________thereareair,waterandsunlighttherearelivingthings.A.whereB.whereverC.thatD.thatwhereverA24.Ithasnotbeendecided___theywillleaveforN

8、ewYork.A.whenBwhyCthatDwhatB4.Informationhasbeenputforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.AsB8.Theordercame___