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1、信息服务学院--网络社--网页设计辅导网页设计-页面布局篇(Css+Div)>>目录<<第一步：规划网站，本教程将以图示为例构建网站；第二步：创建html模板及文件目录等；第三步：将网站分为五个div，网页基本布局的基础；第四步：网页布局与div浮动等；第五步：网页主要框架之外的附加结构的布局与表现；第六步：页面内的基本文本的样式(css)设置；第七步：网站头部图标与logo部分的设计；第八步：页脚信息(版权等)的表现设置；第九步：导航条的制作(较难)；第十步：解决各种浏览器之间的兼容性(暂不讨论)-20-南京信息职业技术学院信息服务学院--网络社--网页设计辅导第一步：规划网站，本教程将以
2、图示为例构建网站1.规划网站，本教程将以下图为例构建网站。-20-南京信息职业技术学院信息服务学院--网络社--网页设计辅导其基本布局见下图：主要由五个部分构成：1.MainNavigation导航条，具有按钮特效。Width:760pxHeight:50px2.Header网站头部图标，包含网站的logo和站名。Width:760pxHeight:150px3.Content网站的主要内容。Width:480pxHeight:Changesdependingoncontent4.Sidebar边框，一些附加信息。Width:280pxHeight:Changesdependingon5.F
3、ooter网站底栏，包含版权信息等。Width:760pxHeight:66px第二步：创建html模板及文件目录等1.创建html模板。代码如下：
CompanyName-PageName</title</p><p>4、><metahttp-equiv="Content-Language"content="en-us"/><metahttp-equiv="imagetoolbar"content="no"-20-南京信息职业技术学院信息服务学院--网络社--网页设计辅导/><metaname="MSSmartTagsPreventParsing"content="true"/><metaname="description"content="Description"/><metaname="keywords"content="Keywords"/><metaname="author"content="Enli</p><p>5、ghtenDesigns"/><styletype="text/css"media="all">@import"css.css";</style></head><body></body></html>将其保存为index.html,并创建文件夹css，images，网站结构如下：2.创建网站的大框，即建立一个宽760px的盒子，它将包含网站的所有元素。在html文件的<body>和</body>之间写入<divid="page-container">Helloworld.</div>创建css文件，命名为master.css,保存在/css/文件夹下。写入：#page-container{w</p><p>6、idth:760px;background:red;}控制html的id为page-container的盒子的宽为760px，背景为红色。表现如下：现在为了让盒子居中，写入margin:auto;，使css文件为：#page-container{width:760px;margin:auto;background:red;}现在你可以看到盒子和浏览器的顶端有8px宽的空隙。这是由于浏览器的默认的填充和边界造成的。消除这个空隙，就需要在css文件中写入：html,body{margin:-20-南京信息职业技术学院信息服务学院--网络社--网页设计辅导0;padding:0;}第三步：将网站分</p><p>7、为五个div，网页基本布局的基础: 1.将“第一步”提到的五个部分都放入盒子中，在html文件中写入：<divid="page-container"><divid="main-nav">MainNav</div><divid="header">Header</div><divid="sidebar-a">SidebarA</div><divid="content">Content</div><divid="f</p> </div>
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