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1、【标题】对《远大前程》里的主人翁的性格分析【作者】雷顺利【关键词】远大前程;性格发展;社会现实;仁爱复苏【指导老师】刘敏向俊【专业】英语【正文】Ⅰ.IntroductionA.TheLifeofCharlesDickensCharlesDickenswasbornonFebruary7,1812,andspentthefirstnineyearsofhislifelivinginthecoastalregionsofKent,acountyinsoutheastEngland .Dickens’sfather,John,wasakindandlikableman,buthew
2、asincompetentwithmoneyandpileduptremendousdebsthroughouthislife.Whenhewasnine,hisfamilymovedtoLondon.Whenhewastwelve,hisfatherwasarrestedandtakentodebtors’prison. .Dickens’smothermovedhissevenbrothersandsistersintoprisonwiththeirfatherbutshearrangedfortheyoungCharlestolivealoneoutsidethepri
3、sonandworkwithotherchildrenpastinglabelsonbottlesinablackingwarehouse.Dickensfoundthethreemonthshespentapartfromhisfamilyhighlytraumatic.Notonlywasthejobitselfmiserable,butheconsideredhimselftoogoodforit,earningthecontemptoftheotherchildren.Afterhisfatherwasreleasedfromprison,Dickensreturne
4、dtoschool.Heeventuallybecamealawclerk,thenacourtreporter,andfinallyanovelist.Hisfirstnovel,ThePickwickPapers,becameahugepopularsuccesswhenDickenswasonlytwenty-five.Hepublishedextensivelyandwasconsideredaliterarycelebrity. GenerallyregardedasthegreatestEnglishnovelist,CharlesDickensenjoyedaw
5、iderpopularitythananypreviousauthorhaddoneduringhislifetime.Muchinhiswholecouldappealtosimpleandsophisticated,tothepoorandtotheQueen,andtechnologicaldevelopmentsaswellasthequalitiesofhisworkenabledhisfametospreadworldwideveryquickly.Headvocatesfreedom,equality,andcharity,thinkingthatthehuma
6、nnaturedecidesthehumanvalue.Hediedinthe1870. B.ThePlotofGreatExpectationsManyoftheeventsfromDickens’searlylifearemirroredinGreatExpectations,which,apartfromDavidCopperfield,ishismostautobiographicalnovel.Pip,thenovel’sprotagonist,livesinthemarshcountry,worksatajobhehates,considershimselftoo
7、goodforhissurroundings,andexperiencesmaterialsuccessinLondonataveryearlyage,exactlyasDickenshimselfdid .Inaddition,oneofthenovel’smostappealingcharacters,Wemmick,isalawclerk,aswellasthelaw,justice,andthecourtsareallimportantcomponentsofthestory.GreatExpe