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1、海商法试题(Maritimelawexamination)First,theconceptdiscriminationproblemNegligenceof1.pipecargoandnegligenceofvessel(ZhangP100)Thenegligenceofcargoiswhentheshipissailing,becausetheuseoftheequipmentormachineontheshipismainlythenegligenceofthegoods,suchasventilationequipmentandtheuseofrefrigeratin
2、gequipment.Vesselnegligenceisintheprocessofnavigation,whilemaintainingthenormaloperationoftheship,theship'sperformanceandmaintaineffectiveeffectivestateofnegligentacts,suchasthedrainplug,thepressureinthecabincrewtocleanupthewateroverflow,obstaclescausedbythebrokenpipesetc..Thecriterionofth
3、edifferencebetweenvesselnegligenceandcargonegligence:theobjectofactionandthetheoryofpurpose.Toseewhetheranactisaimedattheshiporthegoods,isthepurposeofshipmanagementorthepurposeofcargomanagement?.2.hooktohookprincipleandsidetosideprinciple(ZhangP98)Accordingtotheprovisionsofsectionfifth,"Ha
4、guerules",thecarrierofthegoodstransportedbytheresponsibilityfromthecargoisloadedonboardtodischargefromtheshipwhenthecarrierisinchargeofthegoodsinthewholetime,simplymeans"loadingtounloading".Thisperiodofresponsibilityisdividedintotowtypes:(1)useoftheship'sderrickloadingandunloadingoperation
5、s,theimplementationofthe"hooktohook"principle,namelyfromtheportofloadingtotheportofdischargehookforcebegantounloadoffthehookuntiltheentireperiod;(2)theuseofshoreboomoperations,whilethe".Tothesideof"principle,namelythegoodsfromtheportofloadingtopasstheship'srailunloadinggangyueovertheship's
6、railuntiltheentireperiodwhen;Two,thejudgmentanalysisquestion1.ofChina's"maritimelaw"provisionsofarticlethirdoftheshipinthemortgageistakenbytheshipmortgageregistrationantagonism;thirdoutsideshouldapplythe"securitylaw"provisionsofarticleforty-first,taketheregistration.Correct。Wehavetakenthem
7、aritimelawtoregulatetheregistrationofconfrontationbetweenthepartiesofthemortgageoftheship,theprocedureissimple,fastandnonshiptrading;formaritimelawsense,theseshipsareoftenoflittlevalue,theamountofdebtsecuredbythecorrespondingless,andthelawhastakenthedoctrineof