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1、广东省天河区2016届高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼定语从句04定语从句精讲精练04ItwasApril29,2001PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.berore答案B考点考查定语从句。解析去掉Itwas及that后,April29,2011不可以单独作时间状语,所以不是强调句型。用when引导定语从句修饰April29,2011。Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,is
2、closedfewtheholidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where答案D考点考查定语从句。15解析此处whose引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词shop,在定语从句中作customers的定语。句意为“这个学校商店,——其主顾大多是学生,——因为放假就关门了。”Thedaysaregone________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案A考点考察定语从句。解析句意为:when引导定语从句修饰Theday。aregone为插入语。句意为:全部靠
3、体力挣钱谋生的时代已经过去了。Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that答案B考点考查定语从句。解析先行词是hill,表地点,定语从句weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.句子成分中缺少状语,所以应用关系副词where。,答案选择JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_________shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.
4、whichD.that答案C考点本题考察定语从句中复合关系代词的用法。解析介词后只能使用的关系代词是which,who,whose,15因为句子中关系词指代是语言,故选C;句意:Julie擅长德语、法语和俄语,这三种语言她说得都很流利。41.StephenHawkingbelievesthatearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanetlifehasdevelopedgradually.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose2-1-〖答案〗B〖考点〗定语从句〖解析〗先行词为planet,表示地点,故用where。42.I’vebecomegoodf
5、riendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查定语从句。〖解析〗该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词thestudents,且在从句中作met的宾语,故选关系代词who,即A项。43.Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.AwhereBwhoCwhichDwha
6、t〖答案〗A15〖考点〗考查定语从句。〖解析〗先行词为centre,shewouldstayforanhour不缺宾语或主语,故要填状语,表地点用where。44.That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查定语从句的引导词。〖解析〗句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用,所以使用whose。45.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywemayreturninthen
7、earfuture.A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich〖答案〗C〖考点〗此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句〖解析〗考查介词+which的用法。=Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywhich\thatwemayreturntointhenearfuture.46.-----CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?-----Youshoul