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1、LoveReflectedbyIndividualCharacter-viewofMarriageinPrideandPrejudiceContents[Abstract]i【摘要】iiIntroduction11TheBriefIntroduction21.1TheBackgroundoftheAuthor21.2TheIntroductiontoPrideandPrejudice22TheDifferentViewsofMarriageintheNovel32.1TheMarriagebetweenElizabet
2、handDarcy32.2CollinsandCharlotte’sMarriage52.3WickhamandLydia’sMarriage62.4TheConclusionforThreeMarriages83TheMeaningtoPeopleinModernTimes8Conclusion10Bibliography12[Abstract]：JaneAustenisadistinguishedrealismnovelistinBritishatthecrossof18thcenturyand19thcentur
3、y.Inhernovels,whatthemosteye-catchingperformanceistheviewpointofmarriagewhichisbasedonlove.Butlovewillnotalwaysbehappywithoutmoney,andloveitselfisbasedonthequality,wisdomandcharacter.ThispaperanalyzesthreemarriagesinAusten’smasterpiecePrideandPrejudice,Elizabeth
4、andDarcy’smarriagewithloveandmoney,CharlotteandCollins’smarriagewithmoneybutlove,andWickhamandLydia’smarriagewithmoralbankruptcyandemotionlost.Thesethreemarriagesabove—mentionedhaveshownAusten’spointofviewofmarriage.[KeyWords]：MarriageLoveMoney【摘要】：简·奥斯汀是18—19世纪
5、之交英国杰出的现实主义小说家，在她的小说中最引人注目的是其所表现的婚姻观点，即婚姻是以爱情为基础的，但是光有爱情是不幸福的，爱情是要以金钱为条件，而爱情本身是以素质、智慧及品质为基础的。奥斯汀的代表作《傲慢与偏见》中的三桩婚姻，即伊丽莎白和达西既有爱情又有金钱的婚姻；夏洛蒂和柯林斯只有钱没有爱的婚姻和道德沦丧、情感迷失的威克姆和莉迪亚的婚姻，体现了奥斯汀的婚姻观点。【关键字】：婚姻爱情金钱11IntroductionInthe18thcentury,womenhadlowersocialstatuscomparedto
6、men;manywomenhadtobowtomoneyinordertoholdontodescentlives.Materialwealthwasthebasicstoneforluxurylives,decentsocialstatus,andpsychologicalsatisfactions.Becauseofthat,moneyactedasthefirstorderofconsiderationinthedeterminationofmarriages.“Withnocareerpossibleforaw
7、omanofanypretensiontogentlebirth,beyondthatofawretchedlyoverworkedschoolteacheroralonelyandhumiliatedgoverness,itiseasyforustosympathizewiththesegirls”.(Nicholas,156)“Itistruthwellknowntotheentireworldthatanunmarriedmaninpossessionofalargefortunemustbeinneedofaw
8、ife.Andwhensuchamanmovesintoaneighborhood,evenifnothingisknownabouthisfeelingsoropinions,thistruthissocleartothesurroundingfamilies,whichtheythinkofhimimmediatelyasth
