义务教育人教高中英语必修4-unit3课时练习及解析

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1、人教版高中英语必修四Unit3课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1．Heapologizedtomeforhis________metohisparty.A．delayinviting　　　　　　B．delayingtoinviteC．delaytoinviteD．delayinginviting解析：首先delaydoing为固定搭配；此外apologizetosb.for后加动名词结构，his为动名词的逻辑主语。答案：D2．(2012年平顶山月考)Ifyougrowupin________largefamily，youaremoreli

2、kelytodevelop________abilitytogetonwellwith________others.A．/；an；theB．a；the；/C．the；an；theD．a；the；the解析：第一次提到一个普通事物，要用不定冠词；特指一种能力，要用定冠词；“其他人，别人”用others，不加冠词。答案：B3．Notcontent________hernewcar，________Selinanowwantsabikefortripsintothecitycenter.A．with；/B．for；andC．to；b

3、utD．about；so解析：becontentwithsth.为固定搭配，此处为形容词短语作状语，故第二空不用连词，因此选A。答案：A4．—Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?—________.A．No，thanksB．Yes，mypleasureC．No，nevermindD．Yes，Ido解析：考查情景交际。从对话中可知是回答对方的请求帮助。No，thanks与上文呼应。答案：A5．Asheworksinaremotearea，hevisitshisparentsonly________.A．o

4、ccasionallyB．anxiouslyC．practicallyD．urgently解析：occasionally偶尔。答案：A6．—Whydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershoponlyforablouse?—Oh，shewasvery________aboutherclothes.A．specialB．particularC．especialD．unusual解析：beparticularabout意为“挑剔”。答案：B7．Theflowers________sweeti

5、nthebotanicgardenattractvisitorstothebeautyofnature.A．tosmellB．smellingC．smeltD．tobesmelt解析：此处考查的是分词的用法。分词的逻辑主语是theflowers，分词与逻辑主语之间存在着主谓关系，所以用现在分词。答案：B8．(2012年昆明模拟)Thecoupletriedeveryeffortto________thejudges，whotriedtheircase，oftheirinnocence，resultinginthecontrar

6、y.A．proveB．convinceC．chargeD．confirm解析：考查词义辨析。convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信……，故选B项。答案：B9．Hemadeapromise________hewouldentertainus________dinnerthenextday.A．that；withB．that；toC．which；withD．which；to解析：promise后应为同位语从句，应用关联词that；entertainsb.todinner招待……吃饭，固定搭配。答案：B10．WhenIwasa

7、child，ourfamilywasso________thatwecouldhavemeatfordinneronlyattheSpringFestival.A．generousB．badlyoffC．welloffD．unfortunate解析：由句意“……我家是那样穷以致只有在春节才能吃上肉”可知选B，“穷的”。答案：B11．(2012年盘锦模拟)—Howcouldyou________mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.A．pickup

8、B．pickoutC．takeupD．takeout解析：由下句可知，此处应是“辨别出，找出”；pickout辨别出，符合句意。答案：B12．It________himalongtimetofallasleep.A．spentB．tookC．madeD．cost答案：B13．