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1、爆米花高考英语考前必背材料汇总四川省新都一中张世明整理第一类高考英语单词陷阱名人名言Noonecandegradeusexceptourselves;thatifweareworthy,noinfluencecandefeatus.(B.T.Washington,Americaneducator)除了我们自己以外，没有人能贬低我们。如果我们坚强，就没有什么不良影响能够打败我们。一、一个星期七天1.Monday2.Tuesday3.Wednesday4.Thursday5.Friday6.Saturday7.
2、Sunday二、一年十二个月1.January2.February3.March4.April5.May6.June7.July8.August9.September10.October11.November12.December三、一年四季1.spring2.summer3.autumn4.winter四、容易拼写错的数字爆米花eighth第八ninth第九forty四十twelfth第十二twentieth第二十爆米花四、亲属称呼爆米花daughter(女儿)niece(女性晚辈)nephew(男性晚辈
3、)cousin(同辈兄弟姐妹)aunt(女性长辈)uncle(男性长辈)爆米花五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母爆米花regret(regretted,regretting)后悔control(controlled,controlling)控制admit(admitted,admitting)承认occur(occurred,occurring)出现prefer(preferred,preferring)宁愿refer(referred,referring)提到forget(forgettin
4、g)忘记permit(permitted,permitting)允许equip(equipped,equipping)装备爆米花注意：quarrel,signal,travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词爆米花broadcast(broadcast,broadcast)广播flee(fled,fled)逃跑forbid(forbade,forbidden)禁止forgive(forgave,forgiven)原谅freeze(froze,frozen
5、)结冰hang(作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)lie(作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)seek(sought,sought)寻求shake(shook,shaken)发抖sing(sang,sung)唱歌sink(sank,sunk/sunken)下沉spread(spread,spread)传播swim(swam,swum)游泳tear(tore,torn)撕碎weave(wove,woven)编织爆米花七、意思相近的词
6、爆米花check/examine/testreceive/acceptdestroy/damagecelebrate/congratulatewear/dress爆米花八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化爆米花long—length长度wide—width宽度high—height高度strong—strength力量爆米花九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或edpicnic(picnicked,picnicking)野餐十、个别名词的复数拼写爆米花German(Germans)德国人
7、gulf(gulfs)海湾handkerchief(handkerchiefs)手帕hero(英雄)，potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。爆米花roof(roofs)房顶stomach胃(其复数是stomachs而不是加es)十一、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化爆米花succeed—success成功pronounce—pronunciation发音explain—explanation解释decide—decision决定enter—entrance进入p
8、ermit—permission允许refuse—refusal拒绝consider—consideration考虑discover—discovery发现bury—burial埋葬conclude—conclusion得出结论arrive—arrival到达weigh—weight重量爆米花十二、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化爆米花beautiful—beautifully美丽的possible—possibly
