有关古希腊罗马神话考试的一些问答题

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1、HowwouldyoudescribethecharacterofOedipus?Whatcharactertraitsaredominantinhispersonality?nOedipusisacomplexcharacter.nconfident,valiantandcourageoustoanswertheriddleoftheSphinxdespiteherthreatofdeathnintelligenttosolvetheriddlencompassionatetohavesavedThebesinthepastandp

2、ledgetosaveitagainnefficientingoverning,wisetobereveredbyhissubjectsnstrongmoralsensenfilledwithpridenahero-on-a-questaking-as-sacrificial-scapegoat替罪羊—HewantstoridThebesoftheplague,butfateandthegodshaveotherthingsinstoreforhim.HisexilerescuesThebes.Thus,Oedipusis“sacri

3、ficed”onthe“altar”.WhatroledidoraclesplayinAncientGreece,inOedipusfate?nOracleswereveryimportanttoGreeksandbecamepartofGreeklife.1.Greekssoughtapprovalofgods,oftenatDelphicoracle,whereprophetspokegods’will.2.Greeksconsideredoraclesofthegodsasrightjudgesofcharacters.nWhe

4、nallofthepropheciescometrue,itappearsthatoneofSophocles’aimsistojustifythepowersofthegodsandprophets.TowhatshouldJason’ssuccessbeascribed?¡Hisperseverance&bravery¡Ateamoftalentedhelpers¡Thebestequipment，theArgo¡Helpfromgods¡Medea’smagicpowerDoyouthinkJasonisahero?Whyorw

5、hynot?¡youthfulconfidenceandthespiritofadventure¡couragetocomealonetocaptureakingdom¡leaderofagroupofheroes¡valiancetofightenormousevilsandconquermonsters¡successinaccomplishingtheimpossible•HowdoyoufeeltowardNarcissus?•Thisstoryexplainstwophenomenainnature.Whatarethese

6、phenomena,andhowaretheyexplained?•Echoes:whatpeoplehearacrossemptyspaces.•Narcissus:averyhandsomeflowerwhoseheadbendstowardsthewater.——TheyrevealtheimportanceofnaturalimageryinGreekmyths.Beautyandnatureruletheimagination.•Whatarethetwokindsof“lovesickness”exploredinthes

7、tory?WhatismoralofthestoryofEchoandNarcissusonlove?•Echo’sunrequitedloveandNarcissus’spervertedlove.Narcissuslovessimplyareflection;Echolovessomeonewhocannotloveanother.•TheMoral:Don’tfallinlovewithyourself.Directyourlovetowardsomeonereal.Don’tlovewrongly.Unlesswearelov

8、ed,wefadetonothingness.WhatisthethemeofthestoryofEchoandNarcissus?•Theeffectsofromanticloveandself-lovecanbede