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ID:14131484
大小:28.50 KB
页数:5页
时间:2018-07-26
《铝合金压铸常见问题及分析中英文对照版》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、常见压铸模具生产问题及分析Thecommonproductionproblemandanalysisofdiecastingmoulds压铸过程中金属液往外溅产生原因moltenmetalsplashcausereasonwhendiecasting1.定模间合模不严密,间隙较大coverhalfclosingimprecision,havebiggap2.锁模力不够mouldclamingforcenotenough3.压铸机动,定模安装板不平行diecastingmachineisflexible,coverhalfm
2、ountingplatenotparallel4.支板跨度大,压射力致使套板变形,产生喷料。Supportspanislargepressshootpressurebringaboutthecleadingdeformation,andengenderspoutingmoldenmetal.调整方法methodofadjustment1.重新安装模具reinstallthemould2.加大锁模力increasethemouldclampingforce3.调整压铸机,使动,定模安装板相互保持平行adjustthedie-
3、castingmachine,ensurethemouldingplateofcoverhalfandmovingdiemaintainnutualparallel4.在动模上增加支板,增加套板的刚度。Addsupportplateonthemovablemold,increasethestiffinessofthecleading影响压射头使用寿命的因素,主要因素有:thefactorsinfluencingtheworkinglifeofthepressurenozzlejet,mainfactors:1.压射头本身的
4、材料、质量;thematerialandqualityofthenozzlejet2.压射头与压射料筒之间的配合间隙;thefitclearenceofthepresschargingbarrelandjetnozzle3.模具安装时与压射料筒的同心度;theconcentricityofthemouldandchargingbarrel4.冷却问题;coolingproblem5.选用优质压射头润滑油等。Selectandusethesuperiornozzlejetlube缺陷名:产品表面起皱(一)症状:产品表面形成的
5、不规则褶皱,主要出现在壁较薄的前段部分,如所示。Defectname:surfacewrinklingoftheproduct(1)symptom:theirregualarfoldsemergingontheproductsurface,mainlyappearingthethinnerwall,asshow:可以看到射出的细小铝颗粒和褶皱。Canseethesmallaluminiumgranule原因:由于吸入了脱模剂和压缩空气,被封闭在前段的气压较高,把产品表面顶起而导致这一现象的发生Reason:owingtoi
6、ndrawingthereleaseagentorcompressedair,airpreasurebeingsealedupintheforepartishighthenjackupthesurfaceoftheproductandresultinthisphenomenon解决方案:排气彻底,清除多余的脱模剂。调整高速高压区的位置以防止溶液降温solution:exhaustthoroughgoing,eliminatetheextramoldlubricant,adjustthepositionofthehighsp
7、eed,highpreasuretopreventthemeltonmetalcoolingdown缺陷名defectname:起皱(二)wrinkle(2)症状:镶件附近的圆柱状部分,表面的皮膜出现起皱现象起皱的表面部分,根据发生状态有差异。Symptom:thecylinderpartaroundtheinsert,thesurfacemembranademalisappearingcrumplingup,itisdifferentaccordingtotheoccuringcondition在靠近镶件的拐角处,出现与
8、镶件平行的褶皱。在离拐角稍远处,表面皮膜起皱部分有细小的铝颗粒聚集,呈粉末状附着在表面起皱的断面可以观察到起皱导致的凹凸,细小的铝颗粒被压碎后嵌入褶皱里。Nearthecorneroftheinsert,appearingtheparellelwrinklewiththeinsert.alittlefa
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