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1、Helloeverybody,IamverygladtogiveyouthispresentationaboutNetherlands.TheNetherlandsisaconstituentcountryoftheKingdomoftheNetherlands,locatedinNorth-WestEurope.Itisaparliamentarydemocraticconstitutionalmonarchy.TheNetherlandsborderstheNorthSeatothenorthandwest,Belg
2、iumtothesouth,andGermanytotheeast.ThecapitalisAmsterdamandtheseatofgovernmentisTheHague.TheNetherlandsinitsentiretyisoftenreferredtoasHolland,thoughNorthandSouthHollandareactuallyonlytwoofitstwelveprovinces(seeterminologyof"theNetherlands").ThewordDutchisusedtore
3、fertothepeople,thelanguage,andanythingpertainingtotheNetherlands.ThislexicaldifferencebetweenthenounandtheadjectiveisapeculiarityoftheEnglishlanguageanddoesnotexistintheDutchlanguage.Theadjective'Dutch'isderivedfromthelanguagethatwasspokeninthearea,called'Diets',
4、whichequalsMiddleDutch.LocatedontheWesternEurope,TheNetherlandsisageographicallylow-lyingcountry,withabout20%ofitsareaand21%ofitspopulationlocatedbelowsealevel,with50%ofitslandlyinglessthanonemeterabovesealevel.AboutArea,thesearesomestatistics:total:41,526sqkmlan
5、d:33,883sqkmwater:7,643sqkmslightlylessthantwicethesizeofNewJerseyHereyouseearesomefamousbrandsheadquarteredinHolland,suchasPhilips,Unilever,ABN-AMROBANK(荷兰银行),ING(荷兰国际集团),ThomasNationalTransport(TNT快递),KPMG(毕马威会计师事务所),Heineken(喜力啤酒),andsomeotherbrands.Now,doyouk
6、nowthefourtreasuresofNetherland?荷兰四大国宝Letmetellyou.theyarewindmill(风车),tulip(郁金香),cheese(奶酪)andklompen(木鞋)HerecomestheWINDMILLAwindmillisamachinethatispoweredbytheenergyofthewind.Itisdesignedtoconverttheenergyofthewindintomoreusefulformsusingrotatingbladesorsails
7、.Thetermalsoreferstothestructureitiscommonlybuilton.InmuchofEurope,windmillsservedoriginallytogrindgrain,thoughlaterapplicationsincludedpumpingwaterand,morerecently,generationofelectricity.Recentelectricity-generatingversionsarereferredtoaswindturbines.Hollandisf
8、amousforitswindmills,sonoonewillbesurprisedtolearnthattheworld’stallestwindmillsaretobefoundhere.WindmillshavealwaysplayedagreatpartinthelifeofHollandanditsinh