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1、CIRPAnnals-ManufacturingTechnology61(2012)587–609ContentslistsavailableatSciVerseScienceDirectCIRPAnnals-ManufacturingTechnologyjournalhomepage:http://ees.elsevier.com/cirp/default.aspTowardsenergyandresourceefficientmanufacturing:Aprocessesandsystemsapproacha,*,bcdJ
2、oostR.Duflou(2)JohnW.Sutherland(1),DavidDornfeld(1),ChristophHerrmann,efgaJackJeswiet(1),SamiKara(1),MichaelHauschild(1),KarelKellensaCentreforIndustrialManagement,DepartmentofMechanicalEngineering,KULeuven,BelgiumbDivisionofEnvironmentalandEcologicalEngineering,Purd
3、ueUniversity,WestLafayette,UnitedStatescLaboratoryforManufacturingandSustainability,UniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,UnitedStatesdInstituteofMachineToolsandProductionTechnology(IWF),TechnischeUniversita¨tBraunschweig,GermanyeDepartmentofMechanicalandMaterialsEngineer
4、ing,Queen’sUniversity,Kingston,CanadafSchoolofMechanical&ManufacturingEngineering,UniversityofNewSouthWales,AustraliagDepartmentofManufacturingEngineeringandManagement,TechnicalUniversityofDenmark,Lyngby,DenmarkARTICLEINFOABSTRACTKeywords:ThisEnergypaperaimstoprovid
5、easystematicoverviewofthestateoftheartinenergyandresourceefficiencyefficiencyincreasingManufacturingmethodsandtechniquesinthedomainofdiscretepartmanufacturing,withattentionfortheeffectivenessoftheavailableoptions.Forthispurposeastructuredapproach,distinguishingdiffere
6、ntSustainabledevelopmentsystemscalelevels,isapplied:startingfromaunitprocessfocus,respectivelythemulti-machine,factory,multi-facilityandsupplychainlevelsarecovered.Determinedbytheresearchcontributionsreportedinliterature,thedefactofocusofthepaperismainlyonenergyrela
7、tedaspectsofmanufacturing.Significantopportunitiesforsystematicefficiencyimprovingmeasuresareidentifiedandsummarizedinthisarea.ß2012CIRP.1.Introduction(e.g.metals,fossiloil-derivedmaterials,andwater)aswellassignificantamountsofenergy,resultinginsubstantialstressonManufa
8、cturingplaysanindispensiblerolewithintheglobaltheenvironment.Manufacturingalsoreleasessolid,liquid,andeconomy.Notonlydoesmanufacturingprov
