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ID:14413860
大小:81.50 KB
页数:37页
时间:2018-07-28
《外文翻译--相位锁相环》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、外文翻译--相位锁相环外文翻译■THEPHASE-LOCKEDLOOPPLLThePLLasanFMDemodulatorAsyouhaveseentheVCOcontrolvoltageinaPLLdependsonthedeviationoftheincomingfrequencyThePLLwillproduceavoltageproportionaltothefrequencyoftheincomingsignalwhichinthecaseofFMistheoriginalmodulatingsignalFigure13
2、-54showsatypicalconnectionfortheLM565asanFMdemodulatorIftheIFinputisfrequencymodulatedbyasinusoidalsignalyougetasinusoidalsignalontheoutputasindicatedSincetheimumoperatingfrequencyis500kHzthisdevicemustbeusedindouble-conversionFMreceiverisoneinwhichessentiallytwomixer
3、sareusedtofirstconverttheRFtoa107MHzIFandthenconvertthistoa455kHzIFThefree-runningfrequencyoftheVCOisadjustedtoapproximately455kHzwhichisthecenterofthemodulatedIFrangeCcanbeanyvaluebutRshouldbeintherangefrom2kΩto20kΩTheinputvanbedirectlycoupledaslongasthereisnodcvolta
4、gedifferencebetweenpins2and3TheVCOisconnectedtothephasedetectorbyanexternalwirebetweenpins4and5DeterminethevaluesforRCandCfortheLM565inFigure13-54forafree-runningfrequencyof455kHzandacapturerangeof±10kHzThedcsupplyvoltagesare±6VSolutionUseEquation13-5tocalculateCChoos
5、eR47kΩ■COMMUNICATIONSCIRCUITSThelockrangeandcapturerangemustbedeterminedbeforeCcanbecalculatedThelockrangeisUseEquation13-7tocalculateCThereforePracticeExerciseWhatcanyoudotoincreasethecapturerangefrom±10kHzto±15kHz13-8REVIEWQUESTIONS1Listthethreebasiccomponentsinapha
6、se-lockedloop2WhatisanothercircuitusedinsomePLLsotherthanthethreelistedinQuestion13WhatisthebasicfunctionofaPLL4WhatisthedifferencebetweenthelockrangeandthecapturerangelfaPLL5BasicallyhowdoesaPLLtracktheincomingfrequency■ASYSTEMAPPLICATIONTheDCEdatacommunicationsequip
7、mentsystemintroducedattheopeningofthischapterincludesanFSKfrequencyshiftkeyingmodemmodulatordemodulatorFSKisonemethodformodulatingdigitaldatafortransmissionovervoicephonelinesandisbasicallyaformoffrequencymodulationInthissystemapplicationthefocusisonthelow-speedmodula
8、tordemodulatormodemboardwhichisimplementedwithaVCOfortransmittingFSKsignalsandaPLLforreceivingFSKsignalsAftercompletingthiss
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