1、总结高考英语介词短语同学们在高中阶段的英语学习中，常常会遇见许多含有to的短语，而其中有些短语所含的to为介词，他的后面要求接名词、动名词或代词。往往容易将这种情况与不定式相混淆，为了区别记忆，现将常见的介词带to的短语归纳如下： be / get / become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢；癖好 be related to 与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对 devote ones
2、elf to献身于；专心于 be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于 be admitted to 被…录取；准进入 be reduced to 沦为 reduce…to…使…沦为 be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋 be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知 be married to 和…结婚 be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to
3、 暴露于；遭受 be compared to 被比喻成 compare… to…把…比作… be engaged to 与…订婚 be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯 be engaged to 与…订婚 get down to 着手做 lead to 导致 object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成 put one’s mind to全神贯注于 give rise to 引起 l
4、ook forward to 盼望 stick to 坚持 pay attention to 注意 attend to 专心；注意；照料 see to 负责；注意 contribute to对…作贡献；有助于 make contributions to对…作贡献 apply oneself to 致力于 come close to几乎；将近 reply to 回答 add to 增加 add up to 加起来 in addition to
5、除…之外 turn to转向；求助于 feel up to 能胜任于 look up to 尊敬 admit to承认 belong to 属于 take to 喜爱；开始 cling to 附着fall to 开始 respond to 回答；对…作出回应 accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于 amount to等于 prefer… to…更喜欢 set an example to 给…树立榜样 refer to 谈
6、到；参考；查阅 agree to sth.同意某事（比较：agree to do sth.同意做某事） prefer… to…更喜欢 take / make a trip to到…地方去 join…to…把…和…连接起来 turn a blind eye to对…视而不见 turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻 show honor to向…表示敬意 put an end to(bring… to an end)结束 set fire to 放火
7、烧… drink (a toast) to 为……干杯 propose a toast to 提议…… happen to…发生了……事 occur to sb.想起；想到 total up to 总计达 be close to 几乎；将近 hold to 坚持；抓住 help oneself to 随便用…… hold on to 抓住；固守do harm to 对……有害处 do wrong to 冤枉某人 date back to 追溯到
8、 when it comes to…谈到……时 come to 来到；达到；结果为(比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事) give an eye to着眼于 have an eye to doing 打算 the key to ……的答案 describe to 向……描述 treat sb. to sth.请某人吃…… trus
