病理学模拟试题(五)(pathological simulation test questions (five))

病理学模拟试题(五)(pathological simulation test questions (five))

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时间:2018-08-04

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1、病理学模拟试题(五)(Pathologicalsimulationtestquestions(five))Simulatedexaminationquestions(five)Asinglechoice(1pointsperday,atotalof30points)1,themorphologicalchangesinsteatosisarenotappropriateThevolumeofAincreased,themembranebecametenseandthecolorofBbecameyellowCtouchgreasy,Dsectionraised,hardtext

2、ure2,theendofthenecrosisisnotappropriateAfiberwrappedandcalcified,Bdissolvedandabsorbed,Cmetaplasia,Dmachine3themaindifferencebetweendrygangreneandwetgangreneisAnecrosisrangeBisthereanyinfectionofspoilagebacteria?CcolorDwithorwithoutvenousbloodobstruction4theamountofbloodinthelocaltissuesoro

3、rgansofanorganismiscalledABCDbloodcongestioncongestionandhemorrhage5thefollowingcomponentsofbloodaremostcloselyrelatedtothrombosisAredbloodcells,Blymphocytes,C,platelets,Dneutrophils6whenthethrombusisreleasedfromthesuperiormesentericvein,theorganthatoftencausesembolismisAbrain,B,lung,C,splee

4、n,Dliver7themostcommonemboliareAthrombus,Bgas,C,fat,D,tumorcellmass8whichofthefollowingisthemostsusceptibletoshock?Ahypertonicdehydration,BhypotonicdehydrationCisotonicdehydrationDwaterintoxication9themostimportantpartofregulatingthebalanceofsodiuminthebodyisAlung,B,kidney,C,skin,D,digestive

5、tract10,theleadinglinkofrenaledemaisAglomerularfiltrationratewassignificantlylower,BaldosteroneandADHsecretionincreasedCcolloidosmoticpressuredecreasedandDfiltrationfractionincreased11metabolicalkalosisiscommoninABCDseverevomitingdiarrheaintestinalfistulamassiveinfusionofnormalsaline12chroni

6、cinflammation,inflammationoflocalinfiltrationofinflammatorycellsdonotincludeAmacrophages,Bneutrophils,Clymphocytes,DplasmacellsThecharacteristicsof13exudatearenotincludedAhasamuddyappearanceandmanyBcellcomponentsCproteincontentisless,Diseasytocoagulate14,themostimportantwaytoheatthebodyAstoo

7、ls,Bskin,Clungs,Durine15whenthefeveroccurs,thebodytemperatureincreasesby1degreescentigrade,andthebasalmetabolicrateincreasesA10%,B13%,C15%,D20%16whentheshockoccurs,theorganismproducesmetabolicacidosismainlyduetoAexcessiveintakeofacidicsubstances,Bh

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