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1、基于web的客运售票系统(PassengerticketsystembasedonWeb)Vygotsky'stheoryofpsychologicaldevelopmentandSocialConstructivismVygotskythoughtresearchtwoColemanVygotsky'stheoryofpsychologicaldevelopmentisacharacteristictreasureoftheworldpsychologyintwentiethCentury.Thetheoryismainlyconce
2、rnedwiththeactivitiesofadvancedmentalfunctions,thetheoryofintermediaryandthetheoryofinternalization,whicharerelatedorganicallytoeachother.Thetheoryofpsychologicaldevelopment,whichwasformedintheearlypartofthiscentury,wasintroducedintotheWestin70s.Itblendedwiththetrendofco
3、nstructivismandproducedsocialconstructivismasoneoftheimportantparadigmsofconstructivism".ThispaperwilloutlinetheframeworkofVygotsky'stheoryofpsychologicaldevelopment,andgiveabriefintroductiontothesocialconstructivisminthewest.I.TheactivitiesofpsychologicaldevelopmentThet
4、heoryoftheactivityofpsychologicaldevelopmentisoneoftheimportantpartsofVygotsky'stheoryofpsychologicaldevelopment.Vygotskyaboutthepsychologicaldevelopmentoftheculturaltheoryofhistory"isanimportanttheoreticalhypothesis,thatis:"thechangeofman'spsychologicalprocessandthechan
5、geofhispracticeisthesame"(Vygotsky,1956,p.7).In20sVygotskynotedtheimportantroleintheformationofadvancedpsychologicalfunction,realizetheunityofconsciousnessandactivity,insideaclosedsystemisnotisolated,andseparationofconsciousness,activityisobjectiveconsciousness.Therefore
6、,wecanstudytheconsciousnessobjectivelythroughtheactivity,materializethefactsofconsciousness,changeintotheobjectivelanguage,andchangeintotheobjectiveexistence.Thus,Vygotskymakesacleardistinctionbetween"consciousness"and"psychological"istheconceptoftwoessentiallydifferent:
7、"psychological"conceptisapplicabletotheanimal,alsoappliestopeople,humanandanimaliscommonandreflecttheform,consciousnessisthemostadvancedformtoreflectthepeculiarpeople,itispeopleunique.Theessentialdifferencebetweentheconfusionof"mind"and"consciousness"isnotonlyaspecificqu
8、estionofexperimentalresearch,butalsoaveryimportantmethodologicalproblem,whichcanleadtotheerrorsofbiolog