高考英语阅读理解命题规律与解析

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1、高考阅读理解真题汇总（一）阅读真题之时文报道（2010·四川高考）Somalipirates（海盗）robbedthreeThaifishingshipswith77sailorsonboardnearly1，200milesofftheSomalicoast，thefarthest？？off？？shoreattacktodate，anofficersaidTuesday.Pirateshavegonefarthersouthandeastinanswertoincreasedpatrols（巡逻）bywarshipso

2、fftheSomalishore.TherobbingofthethreeshipsSundaywasabout600milesoutsidethenormaloperationareafortheinternationalforce，saidaspokesman.Thespokesmansaidtheattacksofaroutatseawasaclearsignthattheinternationalpatrolsagainstpirateswerehavinga“markedeffectonpirateactivi

3、tyinthearea”．“Oncetheystartattackingthatfarout，you‘renotevenreallytalkingabouttheSomalibasinorareasofwaterthathaveanyconnectionwithSomalia.”saidanofficer，RogerMiddleton.“Onceyou’rethatfarout，it‘sjusttheIndianOcean，anditmeansyou’relookingattradegoingfromtheGulftoA

4、sia，fromAsiatoSouthAfrica.”“Thisisthefarthestrobbingtodate.TheyarenowoperatingneartheMaldivesandIndia.”saidanotherofficer.Thethreeships－theMVPrantalay11，12，and14－had77membersonboardintotal.AllofthemareThai，thespokesmansaid.BeforetheSundayrobbing，piratesheld11ship

5、sand228sailors.Pirateshaveincreasedattacksoverthepastyearinhopesofcatchingmoredollarpayments.Becauseofincreasedpatrolsanddefensesonboardships，thesuccessrate（率）hasgonedown，thoughthenumberofsuccessfulattackshasstayedthesameyearoveryear.1.Thepirateattackreportedinth

6、etexthappened________.A.faroutintheIndianOceanB.inthenormalpatrolareaC.neartheSomalicoastD.inthesouthofAfrica2.Accordingtothetext，whichcanbestdescribethesituationofthepirateproblems？A.Moregoodsonboardarelost.B.Pirateattackshappeninalargerareanow.C.Thenumberofatta

7、ckshasstayedthesametheseyears.D.PirateattacksareasseriousasbeforealongtheSomalicoast.3.WhichisTRUEaboutthewarshippatrolsaccordingtothetext？A.Thepatrolsareoflittleeffect.B.Thepatrolsaremoredifficult.C.MorepatrolsarequitenecessaryeveninAsia.D.Thepatrolsonlydrivethe

8、piratestootherareas.4.Howmanysailorswereheldbythepiratesuptothetimeofthereport？A.228.B.77.C.383.D.305.答案与解析本篇文章为新闻报道类文体。报道索马里海盗抢劫三艘泰国渔船，并引用了官员的话，让读者了解当前的索马里海盗的