【电影研究】奥斯维辛阴影中的意大利电影

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1、ITALIANFILMINTHESHADOWOFAUSCHWITZInrecentyearstherehasbeenasurgeofItalianfilmsthatdealwithFas-cism,anti-Semitism,andtheHolocaust.Thistrendmarksadistinctdeparturefromthepostwarreluctancetorepresentthesedeeplysensi-tivesubjectsinfilm.InadditiontoRobertoBenigni’sinternationallyacclaimedLifeI

2、sBeautiful(1997),therehaveappearedanumberofotherItalianfilmsthatdealwiththeHolocaust,manyofwhichhavenotbeenavailabletoforeignaudiences.MillicentMarcus’sItalianFilmintheShadowofAuschwitzlooksatthisdevelopment,attributingthenewacceptancenotonlytointernationalinfluences,butalsotoadomesticaud

3、iencethatisincreasinglywillingtofaceitscollectivedemonsandaculturalindustryreadytoproduceitsownformsofhistorictestimony.Throughoutthebook,MarcusbringsavarietyofcriticalperspectivestobearonthequestionofhowItalianfilmmakersarenowconfrontingtheHolocaust,especiallyinlightofthesparseoutputofHo

4、locaustfilmsproducedinItalyfrom1945totheearly1990s.Whatemergesisapen-etratinglookathowfilmisbeingusedtoaddressaprofoundlydisturb-ingchapterinthehistoryofhumankind.Thestudyfeaturesin-depthanalysesoffiverecentItalianfilms:RickyTognazzi’sCanoneinverso,EttoreScola’sConcorrenzasleale,Andreaand

5、AntonioFrazzi’sIlcielocade,AlbertoNegrin’sPerlasca,andFerzanOzpetek’sLafinestradifronte.Inaddition,thebookincludesaDVDofScola’sshortfilm’43–’97,whichhaspreviouslybeenunavailableout-sideofItaly.(GoggioPublicationSeries,TorontoItalianStudies)millicentmarcusisaprofessorintheDepartmentofItali

6、anatYaleUniversity.iiAcknowledgmentsTORONTOITALIANSTUDIESGoggioPublicationSeriesGeneralEditor:OlgaZoriPuglieseMILLICENTMARCUSItalianFilmintheShadowofAuschwitzUNIVERSITYOFTORONTOPRESSTorontoBuffaloLondonwww.utppublishing.com©UniversityofTorontoPressIncorporated2007TorontoBuffaloLondonPrint

7、edinCanadaISBN978-0-8020-9188-8(cloth)ISBN978-0-8020-9189-5(paper)Printedonacid-freepaperGoggioPublicationSeries,TorontoItalianStudiesLibraryandArchivesCanadaCataloguinginPublicationMarcus,MillicentItalianfilmintheshadowofAuschwitz/MillicentMarcus.(TorontoItalianStu