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1、南开实验学校2015-2016学年第一学期期初考试高三英语2015.9本试卷共6面,三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔
2、或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题题组号对应的信息点，再作答。漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，收卷时只交答题卷。第I卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。APeoplewhoeat
3、chocolateregularlytendtobethinner,newresearchsuggests.Thefindingscomefromastudyofnearly1，000USpeoplethatlookedatdiet,calorieintakeandbodymassindex(BMI)—ameasureofobesity.Itfoundthosewhoatechocolateafewtimesaweekwere,onaverage,slimmerthanthosewhoateitocca
4、sionally.Eventhoughchocolateisloadedwithcalories,itcontainscomponentsthatmayfavourweightlossratherthanfatsynthesis(合成),scientistsbelieve.Despiteboostingcalorieintake,regularchocolateconsumptionwasrelatedtolowerBMIinthestudy,whichispublishedinArchivesofIn
5、ternalMedicine.13Thelinkremainedevenwhenotherfactors,likehowmuchexerciseindividualsdid,weretakenintoaccount.Accordingtotheresearchers,thereisonlyonechancein100thattheirfindingscouldbeexplainedbychancealone.LeadauthorDrBeatriceGolomb,fromtheUniversityofCa
6、liforniaatSanDiego,said,“Ourfindingsappeartoaddtoabodyofinformationsuggestingthatthecompositionofcalories,notjustthenumberofthem,mattersfordeterminingtheirimpactonweight.”Thisisnotthefirsttimescientistshavesuggestedthatchocolatemaybehealthyforus.Otherstu
7、dieshaveclaimedchocolatemaybegoodfortheheart.Consumptionofcertaintypesofchocolatehasbeenlinkedtosomefavourablechangesinbloodpressure,insulinsensitivityandcholesterollevel.Andchocolate,particularlydarkchocolate,doescontainantioxidants(抗氧化剂)whichcanhelptow
8、ipeawayharmfulfreeradicals—unstablechemicalsthatcandamageourcells.However,whilethere'snoharminallowingyourselfatreatlikechocolatenowandagain,eatingtoomuchmightbeharmfulbecauseitoftencontainsalotofsugarandfattoo.Andifyouare
