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1、2016年新课标全国高考英语模拟试题(一)第Ⅰ卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ABeforeleavingwork,SteveLeelikestousehiscellphonetoturnonhisheatandairconditionersystemathome.Sobythetimehegetsthroughtrafficintohisfrontdoor,thetemperatureinsideisperfect.Youmaywonderwhata
2、socalledsmarthomecandoinside.LeeworksforacompanycalledSmarthome.com,testingandlivingwithmanyofhiscompany'shomeautomationgadgets(自动化小配件),likethismultifunctiontouchscreenthatcontrolsdevicesaroundthehouseandevenconnectstotheInternettrafficcameras.“Ihavecameras,andtheyfollowallthewaydownthefree
3、waytowork,”saidLeewithpride,“What'sgoingonathomewhenyouareaway?Noproblem,installsomewirelesscamerasandcontrollersandfromanycomputerintheworldwithanInternetconnection,youcanwatchyourhouse.”“Youcancheckonthehouse,andIcanlookatthetemperature.Believeitornot,ifIwanttoturnonlightsaheadoftime,Ican
4、,”addedLee.WesatinSteve'sCaliforniakitchenandwiththerightpassword,_turnedonthekitchencounterlightsathisboss'houseinWisconsin.Stevedidhavepermissiontologon(登录)．“Ifyoudoknowthepasswordandyouwanttoplayatrickonyourwife,youcouldturnlightsonandoffremotely.”Thisnewtechnology,whichcanautomaticallyt
5、urnonwatersprinklerswhenhumidityislow,orturnoffapoolpumpwhenitisnotinuse,isnolongerexpensive.Severalhundreddollarsforabasicsystemisenoughanditisnothardtoinstall.Suretheconvenienceisnicebutmanypeoplewholikethesecurityadvantageslikemakingsurekidsaresafewiththehelpofcameramonitorsandbedsideale
6、rts.“Icannoticethatmaybeoneofmychildrenwakesupinthemiddleofthenightoncethelightswitchisturnedon.”Whatasmarthomecan'tdoisgetyouasnackandyouhavetoleavethecouchforthat.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”inParagraph5mean?A．Securitycode.B．Crossword.C．Passport.D．Touchscreen.2．Whatcanbeinferredf
7、romthispassage?A．Steve'sbosstrustedhimverymuch.B．Stevedoesn'tliketoplayjokesonhisfamily.C．Stevecouldlogonhisboss'homebecausehehadbeengiventhekey.D．It'sexpensiveanddifficulttoapplyabasicsmarthomesystem.3．Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingisoftenamustforas
