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1、密级分类号XI’ANTECHNOLOGICALUNIVERSITY硕士学位论文题目:民国初期陕西政局研究作者：谭敏指导教师：李晓彤副教授申请学位学科：中国近现代史基本问题研究2018年6月5日themilitarygovernmentisweakeningoftheregime,thechangeoftheregimewithpoorcontinuity,themilitarydictatorshipisIncreasedthevolatility,themilitarybanditisweakeningofthestabi
2、lity.Thethirdchapter,startingfromthemultiplefactors,analyzesthecausesofthepoliticalturmoilintheearlyRepublicofChinafromfouraspects,suchaspolitics,economy,cultureandsociety.Fromtheperspectiveofpolitical,thedevelopmentofdemocraticpoliticsintheearlyRepublicofChinawasi
3、mmature,thesocialfoundationwasweak,andthedemocraticdevelopmentwasalienated.Seriousformalism,unbalanceddistributionofpower,andauthoritariandictatorshipofmilitarypersonnelhaveaggravatedthepoliticalturmoil.Fromtheperspectiveofeconomy,theoppressionandexploitationbyther
4、ulershavecausedheavylossesintheeconomicaldevelopmentofsmall-scalepeasants.Theslowdevelopmentofcapitalism,andtheabnormaldevelopmentoftheeconomy,exacerbatedtheclassantagonism,andthesocialconflictsbecameincreasinglyacute.Fromtheculturalpointofview,thetraditionalfeudal
5、monarchyisingrained,thewesternisdifficulttointegrate,thecollisionoftheoldandnewideasexacerbatesoraggravatesthesocialunrest.Fromthesocialpointofview,theofficialcorruption,thegapbetweenrichandpoor,socialinequity,people'sresistancemovementisfrequent,ruledbyself-defeat
6、ing.ThefourthchapterdialecticallyanalyzesthepossibleimpactofpoliticalturmoilinShaanxiintheearlyRepublicofChinafrombothpositiveandnegativeaspects.Thisdoesnotonlydousafavorsolvingtheproblemofunderstandinghistoryandmodernity,inheritanceandinnovation,butalsomaintainsoc
7、ialstability,strengthensocialgovernance,itpovidesastrongreferenceforpreventingviolence.Keywords:Shaanxipolitical;warlordrule;regimechange;evolution目录1绪论.................................................................................................................
8、...........................11.1研究背景..............................................................................................................
