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1、http://www.taishanguotai.cn/http://www.taswygl.com/http://www.lwjdyl.com/http://www.jlmmmjd.com/浅谈银杏树的种植方法及养护Introductiontotheginkgotreeplantingmethodandmaintenance银杏树喜肥、喜湿并请求高度通气的特性,银杏种植后需求增强土壤和肥水管理。一是要坚持年年深挖松土一次,至少树盘四周要坚持疏松状态;二是要多施肥料,特别是多施有机肥,如厩肥、腐熟渣滓等;三是要留意灌溉和排水,旱季要恰当浇
2、水,雨季要及时扫除积水。深挖松土普通在秋冬停止。银杏发根早,地温升至6摄氏度时根系就开端活动。长江以南,深挖最好在2月前完成。施化肥终年都能停止,施用有机肥最好在9-10月份挖开土面浅埋,或分离深挖于冬季挖放射形或环形施肥深沟埋施。Ginkgotreelikefat,happyeventiswetandrequestshighventilationproperties,ginkgoplantafterdemandforsoilandwatermanagement.Oneistosticktodigeartharoundayearafter
3、year,atleastaroundthetreestoloosestate;2itismoreappliedfertilizer,especiallymoreorganicfertilizer,suchasmanure,rottendregs,etc.;Threeistopaymoreattentiontoirrigationanddrainage,dryseasonwaterright,therainyseasontoremovewaterintime.Digdiggingcommoninautumnandwintertostop.G
4、inkgobilobarootearly,groundhttp://www.taishanguotai.cn/http://www.taswygl.com/http://www.lwjdyl.com/http://www.jlmmmjd.com/temperatureroseto6crootisbeginning.SouthoftheYangtzeriver,digisbestdonein2monthsago.Fertilizerscanstopallyearround,organicfertilizerhadbetterbeinOcto
5、ber9-diggingupsoilsurfaceshallowburied,orseparatedigdugradiateinwinterorcircularapplicationburieddeepgroove.银杏银杏果用林内株间间隔大,最适合间种作物。只是间种要留意选好作物。吸肥过多的,特别是能招来严重病虫害的,或根系分泌物有碍于银杏生长的,最好不种。有的作物如玉米,吸肥虽多,但关系到当地农民的生活,也能够间种,但间种时必需多施肥料。理论证明,烟草、核桃等植物的根系分泌物对银杏生长极为不利,而马铃薯之类,能大量诱发蛴螬危害,以不种
6、为好。银杏的生长,不能短少有机肥。土壤有机质缺乏时,常常诱发严重的线虫危害。山地运输艰难,难于大量施用需求运送的有机肥,倡导银杏林地间种绿肥。只是绿肥种植也应以保证银杏正常生长为主,应当坚持花期压青,以充沛发挥绿肥的肥效。Ginkgoginkgonutwithintervalbetweenforestplants,cropsismostsuitablefortodoSTH.JustdoSTHtopaymoreattentiontochoosegoodcrops.Canabsorbtoomuchfat,particularlyattract
7、seriousplantdiseasesandinsectpests,orhinderginkgogrowthofrootsecretion,hadbetternot.Somecropssuchascorn,suckfatalthoughmany,butisrelatedtohttp://www.taishanguotai.cn/http://www.taswygl.com/http://www.lwjdyl.com/http://www.jlmmmjd.com/thelocalfarmer'slife,alsowillbeabletod
8、oSTH,whennecessarybuttodoSTHmorefertilizer.Theoryhasbeenprovedthattobacco,walnutandotherplantroo
