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1、SOGDIANTRADERSHANDBOOKOFORIENTALSTUDIESHANDBUCHDERORIENTALISTIKSECTIONEIGHTCENTRALASIAeditedbyDENISSINOR·NICOLADICOSMOVOLUMETENSOGDIANTRADERSSOGDIANTRADERSAHistoryBYÉTIENNEDELAVAISSIÈRETRANSLATEDBYJAMESWARDBRILLLEIDEN•BOSTON2005Thisbookisprintedonacid-freepaperLi
2、braryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationDataVaissière,Étiennedela.[HistoiredesmarchandsSogdiens.English]Sogdiantraders:ahistory/byÉtienneDeLaVaissière;translatedbyJamesWard.p.cm.—(HandbookofOrientalstudies=HandbuchderOrientalistik.Sectioneight,CentralAsia;v.10)In
3、cludesbibliographicalreferencesandindex.ISBN90-04-14252-5(alk.paper)1.Asia,Central—Commerce—History.2.Sogdians—Commerce.3.Sogdians—History.4.Merchants—Uzbekistan—History.5.Merchants—Tajikistan—History.6.SilkRoad.I.Title.II.HandbuchderOrientalistik.AchteAbteilung,
4、HandbookofUralicstudies;v.10.HF3770.22.L3342005382’.0958—dc222005042165ISSN0169-8524ISBN9004142525©2002,CollègedeFrance,InstitutdesHautesÉtudesChinoises(FirstEditioninFrench)©2004,CollègedeFrance,InstitutdesHautesÉtudesChinoises(RevisedEditioninFrench)©Copyright2
5、005byKoninklijkeBrillNV,Leiden,TheNetherlandsKoninklijkeBrillNVincorporatestheimprintsBrillAcademicPublishers,MartinusNijhoffPublishersandVSP.Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,translated,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorbyan
6、ymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recordingorotherwise,withoutpriorwrittenpermissionfromthepublisher.AuthorizationtophotocopyitemsforinternalorpersonaluseisgrantedbyE.J.BrillprovidedthattheappropriatefeesarepaiddirectlytoTheCopyrightClearanceCenter,222Ros
7、ewoodDrive,Suite910DanversMA01923,USA.Feesaresubjecttochange.printedinthenetherlandsForAnne-SophieDayandNightCONTENTSListofMapsandIllustrations..................................................xiiiGeneralIntroduction...............................................
8、...................1PARTONETHEANCIENTNETWORK(FromtheBeginningsto350CE)Introduction.............................................................................
