自学考试国际商务英语历年真题及答案

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1、全国2011年4月高等教育自学考试国际商务英语及答案课程代码：05844　　Ⅰ.TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsfromEnglishintoChinese.(10%)　　1.inadetour迂回　　2.competitivedevaluation竞争性贬值　　3.consignor寄售人　　4.customermobility客户流动性　　5.escapeclauses豁免条款　　6.shareholders股东　　7.potentialloss

2、潜在损失　　8.carryingvessel运载船只　　9.negligent粗心大意　　10.specificduty从量税　　Ⅱ.TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsfromChineseintoEnglish.(10%)　　11.债权国Thecreditcountry　　12.国际合同Internationalcontract　　13.定期付款/分阶段付款Termpayment　　14.被保险人Theinsured　　15.人口计划Thepopul

3、ationplan　　16.特惠税Thepreferentialduty　　17.基础设施项目Infrastructureconstructionproject　　18.装箱单Shippinglist　　19.破产Disrupted　　20.土地和劳动力LandandlaborforceⅢ.Matchthewordsandexpressionsontheleftwiththeexplanationsontheright.(10%)　　21.facilities(    d)a.thepriceor

4、costoftransportation　　22.premises(   g )b.easilytogobad　　23.middleman(   f ) c.nottodosomethingthathasbeenarrangedordecidedupon　　24.perishable(  b  )d.somethingdesigned,builtorinstalledtoserveaspecific　　functionorperformaparticularservice　　25.access( 

5、  j ) e.theactofpayingabill,debt,charge,etc.　　26.controversy(   i ) f.traderthroughwhomgoodspassbetweentheproducerand　　thecustomer　　27.carriage(    a) g.atractoflandincludingitsbuildings　　28.settlement(   e ) h.anofficialgroupofpersonswhodirectorsuper

6、visesome　　activitiesofafirm　　29.board(   h )i.publicargumentaboutsomethingwhichmanypeople　　disagreewith　　30.cancel(   c ) j.awaybywhichaplace,esp.propertycanbereachedor　　enteredorused　　Ⅳ.Makebriefexplanationsofthefollowingtermsorgivethefullnameoftheab

7、breviationinEnglish.(10%)31.termdraft远期汇票Adraftwhichrequirestopayaftersightorinagivenperiodoftimeafterrepresentationofrelevantdocuments.32.transferablecredit可转让信用证Creditwhichcanbetransferredtootherpartiesduringthetransportationofgoods.33.directquote直接

8、报价Acertainamountofforeigncurrency,usuallyoneunitoronehundredunit,ismarkedwithequivalentamountofhomecurrency.34.acquisition收购Buyingexistingfacilities35.GATT关税和贸易总协定TheGeneralAgreementofTariffandTrade.　　V.AnswerthefollowingquestionsinEnglish.(20