2018语文版高一语文必修1课后作业：第12课　项脊轩志

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1、第12课　项脊轩志第1课时　导学与探究1．给下列加点的字注音①渗漉(　　)　　　②修葺(　　)③垣墙(　　)　　④栏楯(　　)⑤偃仰(　　)⑥冥然(　　)⑦兀坐(　　)⑧珊珊可爱(　　)⑨异爨(　　)⑩老妪(　　)⑪先妣(　　)⑫婢女(　　)⑬汝姊(　　)⑭呱呱而泣(　　)⑮扃牖(　　)⑯枇杷(　　)2．辨形组词①②③④3．解释下列加点的词语①顾视无可置者：________________________________________________________②稍为修葺：_____________________________________

2、________________________③亦遂增胜：_____________________________________________________________④偃仰啸歌：______________________________________________________________⑤冥然兀坐：______________________________________________________________⑥珊珊可爱：______________________________________________

3、________________⑦妪每谓余曰：_____________________________________________________________⑧竟日：__________________________________________________________________4．名句默写(1)三五之夜，明月半墙，__________，____________，____________。(2)庭有枇杷树，吾妻死之年所手植也，____________________。一、整体感知1．实词(1)通假字而母立于兹：_______

4、________________________________________________________(2)古今异义①室仅方丈，可容一人居古义：___________________________________________________________________今义：___________________________________________________________________②内外多置小门，墙往往而是古义：_________________________________________________

5、___________________今义：____________________________________________________________________③凡再变矣古义：_____________________________________________________________________今义：______________________________________________________________④吾妻来归古义：_______________________________________

6、_____________________________今义：____________________________________________________________________(3)一词多义①先②过③若④效⑤殆⑥当(4)词类活用①垣墙周庭：______________________________________________________________②乳二世：_________________________________________________________________③执此以朝：_________

7、______________________________________________________④东犬西吠：_______________________________________________________________⑤吾妻死之年所手植也：_____________________________________________________2．虚词(1)之(2)于(3)而3．文言句式(1)项脊轩，旧南阁子也：____________________________________________________(2)此吾

8、祖太常公宣德间执此以朝：___________________________________