Who Will Stay in the FLOSS CommunityModeling Participant’s Initial Behavior谁会留在弗洛斯社区?参与者初始行为建模

Who Will Stay in the FLOSS CommunityModeling Participant’s Initial Behavior谁会留在弗洛斯社区?参与者初始行为建模

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时间:2018-09-18

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1、IEEETRANSACTIONSONSOFTWAREENGINEERING,VOL.40,NO.X,XXXXX20141WhoWillStayintheFLOSSCommunity?ModelingParticipantsInitialBehaviorMinghuiZhouandAudrisMockus,Member,IEEEAbstract—Motivation:Tosurviveandsucceed,FLOSSprojectsneedcontributorsabletoaccomplishcriticalprojecttas

2、ks.However,suchtasksrequireextensiveprojectexperienceoflongtermcontributors(LTCs).Aim:Wemeasure,understand,andpredicthowthenewcomersinvolvementandenvironmentintheissuetrackingsystem(ITS)affecttheiroddsofbecominganLTC.Method:ITSdataofMozillaandGnome,literature,intervi

3、ews,andonlinedocumentswereusedtodesignmeasuresofinvolvementandenvironment.AlogisticregressionmodelwasusedtoexplainandpredictcontributorsoddsofbecominganLTC.WealsoreproducedtheresultsonnewdataprovidedbyMozilla.Results:Weconstructedninemeasuresofinvolvementandenvironme

4、ntbasedoneventsrecordedinanITS.Macro-climateistheoverallprojectenvironmentwhilemicro-climateisperson-specificandvariesamongtheparticipants.Newcomerswhoareabletogetatleastoneissuereportedinthefirstmonthtobefixed,doubledtheiroddsofbecominganLTC.Themacro-climatewithhighpro

5、jectpopularityandthemicro-climatewithlowattentionfrompeersreducedtheodds.TheprecisionofLTCpredictionwas38timeshigherthanforarandompredictor.WewereabletoreproducetheresultswithnewMozilladatawithoutlosingthesignificanceorpredictivepowerofthepreviouslypublishedmodel.Ween

6、counteredunexpectedchangesinsomeattributesandsuggestwaystomakeanalysisofITSdatamorereproducible.Conclusions:Thefindingssuggesttheimportanceofinitialbehaviorsandexperiencesofnewparticipantsandoutlineempirically-basedapproachestohelpthecommunitieswiththerecruitmentofcon

7、tributorsforlong-termparticipationandtohelptheparticipantscontributemoreeffectively.Tofacilitatethereproductionofthestudyandoftheproposedmeasuresinothercontexts,weprovidethedataweretrievedandthescriptswewroteathttps://www.passion-lab.org/projects/developerfluency.html

8、.IndexTerms—Longtermcontributor,opensourcesoftware,issuetrackingsystem,miningsoftwarerepository,extentofinvolvement,interactionwith

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