2011年考研英语(一)真题完整版

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1、2011年考研英语(一)真题完整版2011-1-1511:43　腾讯考研【大中小】【我要纠错】2011年考研真题答案解析专题入口>>>2011考研英语（一）真题完整版参考答案SectionIUseofEnglish　　Directions：　　Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword（s）foreachnumberedblankandmark[A]，[B]，[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.（10points）　　AncientGreekphilosopherAristotleviewedlaughtera

2、s“abodilyexerciseprecioustohealth.”But__1___someclaimstothecontrary，laughingprobablyhaslittleinfluenceonphysicalfitnessLaughterdoes__2___short-termchangesinthefunctionoftheheartanditsbloodvessels，___3_heartrateandoxygenconsumptionButbecausehardlaughterisdifficultto__4__，agoodlaug

3、hisunlikelytohave__5___benefitstheway，say，walkingorjoggingdoes.　　__6__，insteadofstrainingmusclestobuildthem，asexercisedoes，laughterapparentlyaccomplishesthe__7__，studiesdatingbacktothe1930‘sindicatethatlaughter__8___muscles，decreasingmuscletoneforupto45minutesafterthelaughdiesdow

4、n.　　Suchbodilyreactionmightconceivablyhelp_9__theeffectsofpsychologicalstress.Anyway，theactoflaughingprobablydoesproduceothertypesof___10___feedback，thatimproveanindividual‘semotionalstate.__11____oneclassicaltheoryofemotion，ourfeelingsarepartiallyrooted____12___physicalreactions

5、.Itwasarguedattheendofthe19thcenturythathumansdonotcry___13___theyaresadbuttheybecomesadwhenthetearsbegintoflow.　　Althoughsadnessalso____14___tears，evidencesuggeststhatemotionscanflow__15___muscularresponses.Inanexperimentpublishedin1988，socialpsychologistFritzStrackoftheUniversi

6、tyofwürzburginGermanyaskedvolunteersto__16___apeneitherwiththeirteeth-therebycreatinganartificialsmile–orwiththeirlips，whichwouldproducea（n）__17___expression.Thoseforcedtoexercisetheirenthusiasticallytofunnycatoonsthandidthosewhosemonthswerecontractedinafrown，____19___thatexpress

7、ionsmayinfluenceemotionsratherthanjusttheotherwayaround__20__，thephysicalactoflaughtercouldimprovemood.　　1.[A]among[B]except[C]despite[D]like　　2.[A]reflect[B]demand[C]indicate[D]produce　　3.[A]stabilizing[B]boosting[C]impairing[D]determining　　4.[A]transmit[B]sustain[C]evaluate[D]o

8、bserve　　5.[A]measurable[B]manageable[C]a