unit 1 festivals around the world(grammar and useful structures)

unit 1 festivals around the world(grammar and useful structures)

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时间:2018-09-28

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1、Unit1FestivalsaroundtheWorld(GrammarandUsefulStructures)  Unit1FestivalsaroundtheWorld(GrammarandUsefulStructures)  Teachingaims  1.Todiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulwordsandexpressions.  2.Getthestudentstostudytheuseofmodalverbs.  Difficultpoints  Howtousepropermodalverbsaccording

2、totheconcreteandauthenticsituations.  Importantpoints  Themeaningandcorrectuseofeachpairofmodalverbs:canandcould,mayandmight,willandwould,shallandshould,mustandcan’t  Step1warmingup  Asweknow,the2008Olympicsiscoming.  Showtwopictures:LiuxiangandYaoming  Saysomethingaboutthemusingm

3、odalverbs.  ____________________________________________________________________  Step2Lead-in  T:Lookatthepicture,themaniscarryingapileofbooks.Sohecancarryheavybooks.Hewantstoentertheroom,buthecouldn’topenthedoorbyhimself.Soheismakingarequesttoaskforhelpfromthewomanbysaying“Could

4、youopenthedoor,please?”  (Theteacherwritesthethreesentencesontheblackboard.1.Sohecancarryheavybooks.2.Hecouldn’topenthedoorbyhimself.3.Couldyouopenthedoor,please?)  T:Lookatthethreemodalverbsineachsentenceandtrytogettheirmeanings.  _________________________________________________

5、___________________  Step3Explanation  1.canandcould  1)表示能力(ability),指有能力做某事,意为“能够”。例如:  注意:表示现在,将来“能够”可用beableto替换。表示过去“能够”并成功了只能用was/wereableto,不能用could。例如  Mygrandmaisovereighty,butshecan/isabletoreadwithoutglasses.  Wecan/willbeabletotalkaboutthematterlater.  Italkedwithherfo

6、ralongtime,andatlastIwasabletomakeherbelieveme.(不能用could)  2)表示请求(request)或允许(permission)。意为“可否”、“可以”。Could比can更有礼貌,在此不是can的过去式。  Canyouwaitamomentplease?  Liz,canyoudomeafavor?  Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothestation?  Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.(request)  ----CouldIuseyourphone?

7、  ----Yes,ofcourse.Youcan.  DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourbike.(permission)  3)表示可能性(possibility)  a.can表示泛指的“可能”,并非说话者主观认为的可能性,即并非说话者的主观猜测。  Accidentcanhappentoanydrunkendriver  b.表示说话者主观猜测,只能用与否定句或疑问句中。例如:  Itcan’tbemyfather.HeisnowinEngland.  ----Canitraintomorrow?  ----No,itcan’t.

8、  2.mayandmight  1)表示可能性(possibil

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