2014年春季人教版新目标英语八年级下册单元知识1

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1、2014年春季人教版新目标英语八年级下册单元知识、重点句型、书面表达复习Unit1What’sthematter?一、重点短语1.havea(high)fever发(高)烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.havea(bad)cold（重）感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveaverysorethroat喉咙非常痛10.liedownandrest躺下来休息11.hotteawithh

2、oney加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone’stemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineonsth.伤口上敷药cutoneself割伤某人自己16.feelveryhot感到很热haveaheadache患头疼17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesameway以同样的方式takebreaks休息20.gotoadoctor看医生saveanoldman拯救一位老人21.goalong沿着……走22.onthesideo

3、ftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toone’ssurprise使.......惊讶的28.thanksto多亏了；由于29.intime及时30.savealife挽救生命hitanoldman撞了一位老人31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻；马上33.Becauseof+n.pron.由于…34.getoutof离开;从……出萍35.hurtoneself

4、受伤falldown摔倒36.putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.runitunderwater在水流下冲洗38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheadback把她的头向后仰hurthisback伤到了后背restforafewdays休息几天gethitonthehead头部挨打42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难gethitbyaball被球击中getsunburned晒伤43.mountainclimbing登山运动44.

5、beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事beusedtotakingrisks习惯于冒险45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so...that如此……以至于…48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在闲境屮loseone’slife丧命cutoffhalfhisrightarm切除半边右臂bandagehimself给他自己包扎50.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事51.makeadecision做出决定theimportanceofmakingdecis

6、ion做决定的重要性52.takerisks冒险gomountainclimbing去爬山53.giveup放弃haveaseriousaccident遇到严重的意外54.talkabouthealthproblems谈论健康问题55.giveadvice提建议二、重点句型1.What’sthematter?What’sthematter(withyou)?=What’sthetrouble(withyou)?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了？Ihaveastomachache.我肚子疼。2.Youshouldn’teatsomuch

7、nexttime.下次你不应该吃这么多。Whatshouldshedo?她该怎么办呢？ShouldItakemytemperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+should/shouldn’t+动词原形...①Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。②Youshouldn’tgooutatnight.你晚上不应该出去。3.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.你需要远离电脑去休息。1你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtog

8、owithhim.但是令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他去。5.Inthisbook,Arontellsofthe