高二学生英语阅读竞赛试题1

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1、高二学生英语基础知识竞赛试题(1)一、英译汉（20分）1.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.2.Headmittedthatheknewthemanwhowassupposedtohavebribedhim,butdeniedthathehadevertakenanymoney.3.Thismeansthatafterawhileyourbodybecomesaccustomedtohavingnicotineinitandwhenthedru

2、gleavesyourbody,youfeelsick,bad-tempered,oreveninpain.4.Anenergysourceis“renewable”whensuppliesofitwillneverrunoutand“non-renewable”whenonedaytheywillrunout.5.Itwasn’tveryeasytowalkinthissuits,butweslowlymadeourwaytotheedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcenter.6.Tothei

3、rcreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(eg,thecurrencyandinternationalrelations),buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.7.Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.8.Ifburnsareonarmsorlegs,keepthemhighertha

4、ntheheart,ifpossible.9.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.10.Listpoemshaveaflexiblelinelengthandrepeatedphraseswhichbothgivebothapatternandarhythmtothepoem.二、汉译英（20分）1.当他一想到帮助受到霍乱（cholera）威胁的普通百姓，他就感到很振奋。2

5、.在这四个国家中，英格兰是最大的，为方便起见，它大致可以划分为三个地区。3.这些气垫车是在地面上方漂浮着的，只要在座位上把操纵杆打弯或压下，你就可以迅速地移动。4.我们说，一个好记者必须具备对新闻非常敏感的“嗅觉”。5.这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。6.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉，如果需要的话，可以使用剪刀。7.如果没有透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。8.我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。9.他们还认为，正是由于越来越多地燃烧化石燃料导致二氧化碳的增加。10.我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。8一、阅读理解

6、（40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWegatheragreatdealofincidentalknowledgefrompets．Ifwelookafterthemproperlywelearnwhattheylikeanddislike．Wedonotsetouttogainthisknowledgepurposely,butinattendingtoourpetswegainitbytheway．Itisgotwithoutourrealizingit．Inkeepingourd

7、ogsorcatswelearnaboutvariousdiseasesthatcanaffectthem，andthecuresforthesediseases．Welearnhowmuchsleeptheyneedandwhatkindoffoodkeepsthemhealthy．Inlookingafterourfishwelearnaboutthecompositionofwater．Wegettoknowwhatkindsoffishcanlivepeacefullytogetherandwhatkindsarehostile（敌对的）toea

8、chother．Welearnthatanimal，fishandbirdsha