高考英语一轮复习 语法填空和阅读训练（三）

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1、贵州息烽县2017高考英语语法填空和阅读一轮训练（三）(2016·湖南东部六校高三联考)OneofthemajorholidayshoppingdaysisthedayafterThanksgiving.Itis__1__(frequent)referredtoasBlackFriday.Theuseoftheword“black”relates__2__thebusinessaccountants.Storekeepersusedtorecordprofitsinblackinkandlossesinredink.So__3__(be)“intheblack”ontheFridayafte

2、rThanksgivingmeansagoodthing，areturntoprofits.BlackFridayisthebigdayformanyretailers，anditpresentstheshopperanopportunity__4__(get)allofone’sholidayshoppingdoneatonceamongamazingsaleprices.Onthatday，mostretailerswillopenveryearly__5__usuallyprovidemassiveandattractivediscountsontheirproducts，whilea

3、greatnumberofholidayshopperswillget__6__earlystartinthemorningtobeginChristmasshopping.BlackFridayalsomeansthatpeoplefacecrowdedstores，__7__istheotherideaofa“BlackFriday”，adaytheydonotlike.Itusedtobethe__8__(busy)shoppingdayofayear.Manypeopleavoidthisshoppingdayaltogetherbecauseofthestress__9__(inv

4、olve)infightingthecrowds.InrecentyearstheSaturdaybeforeChristmas__10__(see)thebiggestshoppingcrowds.【语篇导读】　本文介绍了黑色星期五的由来。1．frequently　[考查副词。句意：它频繁地被称作“黑色星期五”。空处修饰动词短语isreferredto，应用副词。]2．to　[考查固定搭配。relateto...“和……有关”，是固定短语。]3．being　[考查动名词作主语。分析句子结构可知，本处应用动名词短语being“intheblack”ontheFridayafterThanks

5、giving作主语。]4．toget　[考查非谓语动词。它给顾客一个以惊人的价格获得商品的机会。本处应用动词不定式作theopportunity的定语。]5．and　[考查并列连词。多数的商家都会早早地开门迎客，同时为顾客提供很多吸引人的折扣。本处and连接两个并列的谓语。]6．an　[考查冠词。anearlystart“一个早的开始”，此处表示泛指，故应用不定冠词；又因early的读音以元音音素开头，故用an。]7．which　[考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，本处应为非限制性定语从句，空处指代前面的“peoplefacecrowdedstores”这句话，应用关系代词which。]8．b

6、usiest　[考查形容词最高级。它过去常常是一年中最繁忙的购物日。根据前面的8the可知，本处应用最高级busiest。]9．involved　[考查非谓语动词。很多人避免在这一天购物，因为会卷入抵抗人群的压力中。involve与stress为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。]10．hasseen　[考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语Inrecentyears可知，本处应用现在完成时，主语theSaturdaybeforeChristmas为单数，故用hasseen。]【语法填空】AJourneyacrossCanada   Afteraquizlastautumn,Kuangcros

7、sedthecontinenteastwardtoTorontotovisithisschoolmate,thedistancemeasuringapproximately5,000kilometers.   HistrainstartedfromVancouver,acitysurroundedbymountains.__1___confirminghisbaggagewasaboardthetrain,K