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1、豫园YuyuanGarden豫园LocationYuyuanGarden,locatedinthesouthernpartofShanghai,isafamousclassicgarden.ItischaracteristicofthearchitecturalstyleoftheMingdynasty.HistoryYuyuanGardenorYuGardenofShanghaiisapearlofclassicalgardensinsouthernareaoftheYangtzeRiverbuiltin1559inMing
2、Dynasty(1368-1644)withahistoryofmorethan400years.ItisaprivategardenofPanfamily.Asthenameimplies,YumeanspleasingandpeaceinChinese.ThefounderPanYunduaninvitedthefamousdesignertobuildthisgardenforhisparentsasthetranquilplacetospendtheirremainingyearsincomfortandhappine
3、ssOpeneduptothepublicin1961,theattractionwasincludedintheimportantheritagesitesunderstateprotectionin1982.Duringthecelebrationfor440yearsanniversaryin1999,theformergeneralsecretaryJiangZemininscribedatitleforthegardenasFamedGardenbytheSea,whichnowstandinginthegarden
4、foradmiring.TheBritishQueenElizabethⅡ,theUSPresidentClinton,theGermanPresidentHerzog,theJapanesePrimeMinisterMurayama,andotherchiefsandhonorableguestsfromothercountriesalsohadvisitsinYuyuangardenduringtheirstayinShanghai.Crownedas"MountainForestintheCity"andenjoysth
5、esayingthatthesurprisingandbeautifulsceneriesofthegardentopthatofthesoutheastarea,presentYuyuanGardenalsoincludesthearoundstreets,themarksofthegarden-theZigzagBridgeandMid-lakePavilion,theExquisiteJadeRock-oneofthethreerocksinsouthoftheYangtze,aswellascalligraphyand
6、paintingsoffamousartists,hundredsofclaysculptures,brickcarvings,horizontalinscribedboards,inscriptionsandcoupletsofpastdynastiesCoveringanareaof20000squaremeters,theattractioncanbedividedintofourparts,theEasternArea,theWesternArea,TheCentralAreaandInternalGarden.Eac
7、hpartownsdistinguishfeatureswithinseveralcharacteristicsscenicspots.Therearetotally48masterlypartitionedscenicspotsinthegarden,providingvisitorsadifferentsceneateverystep.Chambers,pavilions,halls,rockeries,terracesandwatersallreflectsthestyleandfeaturesofMingandQing
8、dynasties'gardeningartofthesouthoftheYangtze.MainspotsZigzagBridge&Mid-lakePavilion(九曲桥&湖心亭)-theyarethemarksofthegarden.ZigzagBridgeis18me